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birth defect attorneys Defects and Medical Malpractice

Every four and a half minutes, one baby in the United States is born with an anomaly in the birth process. These birth defects can have a lasting effect on the lives of the affected.

The way that cases are classified and identified can lead to an over- or under-ascertainment of certain subtypes of birth defects. A well-designed surveillance system uses active case ascertainment (including medical record abstraction and clinical review) in addition to passive reporting.

Causes

When a baby is born with a defect, injury or other it could have serious health effects on the child for life. Birth defects are often caused by an error in medicine or a medical error made by a doctor during pregnancy.

In certain cases birth defects can be avoided by prenatal care and the right nutrition. In some instances, birth defects can be caused by environmental factors like exposure to toxic chemicals or toxic substances. Birth defects are also caused by complications that happen during pregnancy, such as uterine constraint, rupture of the amniotic sac, or a lack of oxygen to the fetus (also called anoxic brain injury).

Certain birth defects result from genetic diseases that are passed down through families. These can be identified with a blood test or ultrasound. Certain of these diseases can be prevented or treated by a doctor, for example PKU, sickle cell disease and cleft lip and palate. Other birth defects have no known cause and are referred to as congenital anomalies or congenital disorders.

Women who are older than 30 and who belong to certain ethnicities are at a higher risk of having certain birth defects. Couples who have a similar family history of genetic diseases might want to consult a genetic counselor prior to trying to get pregnant. This will help couples determine whether they should undergo additional testing. Screening tests for newborns can help identify certain conditions, such as critical congenital heart defects, as well as certain infections, that can be treated immediately.

Diagnosis

Birth defects are abnormally shaped growths that can affect any part of the human body. They can impact the way organs function, or the structure of the individual. A healthcare provider can detect birth defects during pregnancy, after a baby is born or in early childhood. Some birth defects are visible, like cleft lips and craniofacial anomalies or palates, while others are less noticeable, like congenital heart disease and biliary atresia (an obstruction of the duct that carries the bile into the liver).

Many birth defects are detected through newborn screening tests, which are designed to detect certain health problems. PKU and congenital hypothyroidism and sickle Cell Disease are just a few of the conditions that can be detected through newborn screening tests. Newborn screening is also a way to identify certain genetic illnesses such as Down syndrome. A doctor can detect some birth defects through ultrasounds during pregnancy as well as blood tests, depending on the kind of defect.

It may not always be it possible to pinpoint the cause of birth defects, but it is typically attributed to environmental factors. This can include exposure to prescription and over-the-counter medications, chemical substances that can contaminate water and air in communities or a problem during pregnancy or the birth. Sometimes, birth defects are caused by a medical professional not taking appropriate steps to stop or treat a recognizable medical problem. In these cases, medical malpractice claims may be pursued.

Treatment

If a birth defect is identified, the options for treatment vary depending on the type and severity of the problem. Certain birth defects can be fixed before the baby is born. Others may require medical intervention or surgery after the baby is born.

A majority of birth defects are chromosomal, due to missing or additional genes in a person's cells. These are often inherited from parents. Structural birth defects include things like cleft lips, neural tube defects and heart problems. These birth defects are caused by problems with the baby's organ development, particularly in the first three month of pregnancy.

Screening tests for birth defects can be conducted during pregnancy, after a baby is born or later in life when the first signs begin to appear. The tests can be conducted by ultrasounds or blood tests. The patient can also undergo an genetic test for birth defects to see whether they are prone to a particular ailment.

Preventing birth defects isn't always straightforward. Certain birth defects are caused by complications that occur during pregnancy, while others can be traced back to environmental factors. The use of drugs, tobacco or alcohol during pregnancy could lead to birth defects. Some birth defects are also caused by certain chemicals that are present in the natural environment, including pesticides and herbicides, such as Agent Orange used during the Vietnam War from 1962 to 1971.

Compensation

Despite the recent advances in medicine, birth defects and injuries remain a tragic fact. Thankfully the majority of birth defects can be prevented. It is important to consult an experienced lawyer if you suspect that birth defects could be due to the negligence of medical experts. A medical malpractice lawyer who is understanding and compassionate can help you understand the legal options available to you and help you seek compensation for your family's losses and expenses.

Our team of expert birth defect lawyers has many years of experience in handling cases of birth defects that are not correct. We are a solely plaintiffs firm and take pride in the quality of service we provide to our clients. We will take the burden off your shoulders so you can concentrate on your child and your family.

We can assist you in obtaining compensation for your losses, which could include past and future medical costs as well as lost income, punitive damages in certain instances, and emotional stress. Our lawyers will investigate the case and work tirelessly to ensure that your family gets the best possible result.

Drug manufacturers are expected to test their products thoroughly before putting them on market and warn consumers of the potential adverse effects. If your child's birth defects were caused by a pharmaceutical drug, you can start a lawsuit against the manufacturer with the help of a birth defect drug lawyer.