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Defra Exempt Multi Fuel Stoves

There are a range of multi-fuel stoves exempt from the defra regulations. Defra approved stoves meet government regulations and are engineered to efficiently burn fuel with low emissions.

This is especially important when you live in a smoke control area. Even if you do not need to, it is still advisable to have a Defra stove is more beneficial for your chimney and the neighbours.

Defra Approved

You may have noticed on our website, several wood-burning stoves are described as DEFRA exempted or DEFRA approved. For the average homeowner, these terms could appear to be jargon that homeowners don't have to be aware of but that could not be further from the truth.

DEFRA stands for Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs and they oversee policies and regulations in relation to the environment, agriculture and food. Defra approved stoves have been passed rigorous tests to ensure they adhere to the government's strict rules for emissions of smoke during operation. They are designed to burn fuels like wood and coal more efficiently. This means they emit fewer pollutants.

This is a great news for anyone who lives in a Smoke Control Area because the law currently prohibits the emission of smoke within such areas unless you use a DEFRA approved stove and a fuel approved by DEFRA. In the past it was possible to install an non Defra approved wood stove in a Smoke Control Area, as long you used only approved fuels. In January 2022, the law will be altered and stoves that aren't approved aren't allowed to be used unless they're equipped with a secondary and tertiary system that can reduce the production of particulate matter nitrogen oxides, carbon dioxide and organic gaseous substances.

Our Defra approved ranges are equipped with a mechanism that stops you from closing the top air vent completely. This can cause the fire to smolder and release smoke into your home. These stoves feature an adjustable air flow that allows you to open the top vent just a little and still maintain a safe, efficient combustion.

Another advantage of purchasing a Defra approved stove is that it comes with a 5 inch chimney liner. This is important as many codes for building require chimneys to have a minimum of 5 inches diameter.

Smoke Control Areas

If you reside in a zone of smoke control you'll need a Defra approved stove to legally burn wood in your home. DEFRA has examined these stoves to make sure they meet the strict standards for smoke emissions in smoke control zones. On the Defra website, you can see a list of areas that require a Defra-approved stove.

Multi Fuel Stoves

A Defra approved stove, also referred to as a DEFRA Endorsed Stoves multi fuel or wood burning stove will have passed a rigorous test that was developed by the Department for Environment, Farming and Rural Affairs (DEFRA legislation stoves). The UK government body who are responsible for protecting our natural environment, promoting the farming and food industry and ensuring a vibrant rural economy. The tests Defra approved stoves must pass are designed so that the appliance produces only low levels of grit and smoke when it is operating.

Stove Supermarket has a range of Defra Exempt Stoves that are multi-fuel stoves. This means you can burn smokeless, authorised wood and seasoned fuels. They will often be called Defra stoves or Defra approved woodburners. They are often abbreviated to SE.

Contrary to older stoves, which are not suitable for use in Smoke Control Areas, the latest Defra multi-fuel and woodburning stoves feature secondary and tertiary air systems in order to ensure that the wood is fully burned prior to it leaving the chimney. This is a cleaner process than just leaving a log fire on the fire to burn for a long time and reduces the amount smoke that could be emitted.

If you are in an Smoke Control Area, or considering moving to one, a Defra exempt stove is the best choice for your home. It's not only more environmentally friendly and Defra endorsed stoves efficient, but it also helps reduce the nuisance smoke that could make your neighbors angry.

You can still use open fires, barbecues, and pizza ovens in your backyard however, remember that toxic or excessive smoke could be a nuisance for the law and Defra endorsed stoves you could be fined. In a Smoke Control Area You are not permitted to use open fires or stoves that burn damp, rotten, or wet wood or other fuels.

Burning Other Fuels Besides Cars

Defra Approved Stoves are designed to burn various fuels, including wood. They burn wood with such efficiency that they are in compliance with strict government regulations for emissions when operating in smoke control zones. This means that they can be used legally in any area of smoke control as long as you're burning approved fuels like pellets, logs and brquettes. Stoves that are Defra Approved are usually identified with the an 'SE' symbol that is a reference to Smoke Exempt.

What is it that makes the Defra approved stove distinct from traditional multifuel stoves is that they have secondary air vents that heat the air before it enters the firebox. The pre-heated, heated air ensures that all fuel is ignited to create a cleaner burning. This also prevents the accumulation of soot and clogs in the chimney. Defra stoves have internal baffles that help regulate the flames, and maintain a uniform heat distribution.

The use of non-Defra-approved stoves in areas that are smoke-free could result in heavy fines from the UK government's Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra). To avoid the risk of being accused of trespassing by Defra you should purchase and make use of a DEFRA approved stove that has been tested to meet the government's strict requirements.

DEFRA stoves are also referred to as Clean Burn stoves. They can be used with most kinds of fuel, but they are especially suited to dry hard and soft wood. The air vents aren't shut completely, which means there is always oxygen available to aid in pure combustion.

This technology is not just compatible with the current air quality standards of the government, but also with future Ecodesign standards that will come in place in 2022. A majority of Stovax wood burning and multi-fuel stoves we sell will have this SIA Ecodesign Ready mark which signifies that they are in compliance with the new standards for emissions. These new standards are being introduced as part of the ongoing efforts by the government to keep the nation's air clean and healthy.

Installation

If you are in a smoke-free zone then a Defra exempt multi fuel stove can aid you in observing the regulations. This is because these multi fuel and wood burning stoves have been independently tested to ensure they meet the strict smoke emissions standards required in a Smoke Control Area. These appliances can burn wood or other fuels such as coal without worrying about the level of smoke they generate.

Stoves that have been DEFRA approved can reduce smoke levels using advanced combustion technologies that produce less smokiness. They employ the second stage of combustion, which re-burns waste products from the first stage. This makes them more efficient and cleaner. These stoves reduce not only the amount of emissions but also the amount of soot that gets into the chimney and flue.

If you live in an area that is smoke-free it is a good idea to be aware of. You can use a fireplace more often and for a longer time. Plus, you will save money on your utility bills. These multi-fuel and wood burning stoves are good for the environment because they emit less pollutant. They can also be utilized to burn more materials than other stoves.

A simple kit provided by the manufacturer can make most stoves DEFRA-exempt. This alters the air vents of the stove to prevent them from closing at night. This is known as slumbering and it allows part-burned combustibles that could otherwise block the flue to be released into the atmosphere. DEFRA approved stoves don't sleep, and therefore are better for the environment and less likely to block the chimney.

It is recommended that a HETAS registered installer or Building Control officer install your DEFRA approved appliance to get the best out of it. This will give you peace of mind that your installation has been done to the correct specifications and in line with the most current regulations. In addition, it can also help guarantee your warranty as the installer can self-certify their work.