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How to Properly Start a Wood Burning Stove

Wood stoves are a great option to conserve energy and also heat rooms. However, they need a certain amount of maintenance.

Many small modern wood stove wood stoves conform to EPA emissions guidelines. Look for an EPA sticker under or beside the grate to make sure your stove doesn't generate a lot of harmful pollutants.

How to Start a Wood Fire

The smell and sound of a wood fire could be a wonderful feature in any house. However, it is important to know the proper way to make a fire on your stove. Incorrect techniques can lead to a fire that doesn't burn effectively and produces creosote or smoke. The tips below will aid you in starting the fire that will warm your home with minimal effort and ensure your safety.

Before you begin an fire, make sure you check the condition of your logs and coals. If they're damp it will dampen your fire and prevent the proper burning. You might also want to open the flue to let any ash out that has fallen into the stove.

Begin by putting a few small wood burner stoves dry pieces of newspaper in your stove. This will help ignite the tinder. When they begin to burn, add another layer of larger pieces of kindling to the top of the pile. This should be done using an arc pattern so that there is air between each piece.

If your wood stove is equipped with an automatic combustion control, it will automatically supply air to the fire as it expands. This allows the fire to burn steadily without you having to open the stove door constantly to tend to it.

It is important to not use excessive tinder as this can lead to a fire that burns at an excessive rate and doesn't use the fuel as efficiently as it could. If you have a solid pile of tinder and some kindling in your stove, begin the main fire by placing two large base logs across the grill. Next, place a layer of smaller logs that are perpendicular to them and on the top of the base logs. This "top-down" method of creating the fireplace will create a long-lasting, efficient fire that doesn't consume larger logs from the base.

Once the fire is established shut off the damper and keep it shut. Opening the damper too soon could cause the fire to be smothered, and it will not allow for proper airflow, which will reduce its efficiency.

Adding Wood

Stoves can be used to heat your home efficiently and help you save money. They can be used by themselves or in conjunction with central heating or furnace system to provide the additional heat required in large houses or houses with a lot of rooms. A lot of the stoves that are clean burning available on the market use advanced combustion technology that is able to separate the burning volatile compounds from combustible gasses and tar. This is done by supplying air in two distinct stages. The first stage allows the burning of volatile compounds and the second provides fresh air that is pre-heated. This improves combustion and reduces smells.

The amount of heat you will get from a stove depends on the type and amount of moisture of the wood you use and also the dimensions of the logs. To let the wood dry, logs should be kept in a ventilated area for a few months before burning. If the logs are not dry enough, they will produce plenty of steam that is basically wasted energy.

You should add wood to the pile at intervals and not all at all at. Addition of too much wood at once can cause the temperature to rise in the firebox, creating a vortex which draws smoke and unburned volatile compounds back into the flames. This could reduce the efficiency of your stove.

It is recommended to stay clear of any other combustibles, such as paper or cardboard in your stove, because they are not wood and have different physical properties that can't be burned without creating dangerously high temperatures and excessive emissions. You should also not use compressed combustibles such as wood briquettes because they have a very different chemical and physical properties from actual firewood and are not approved for use in wood burning stoves.

If you're installing wood-burning stoves into your home, it is important to have it properly installed and tested by a professional. A certified WETT technician will test your installation to ensure it is safe and functional. They will also check that your chimney is functioning properly. They provide maintenance services for your stove and chimney to ensure they remain in top shape. They will inspect the accessible areas of your chimney for leaks, and fix any issues found. They will also ensure that all house occupants know and follow the fire evacuation guidelines in case of an emergency.

Adjusting the Damper

A damper controls the amount of heat that is lost up the chimney when you aren't cooking on your stove. It can also be used to regulate the fire. If the flue opens but the damper is closed the fire won't ignite properly and smoke will erupt into your home. To ensure you have the best wood burning backpacking stove fire with your damper adjusted properly you should test different locations and observe how each affects the flames.

You want to keep your damper open to allow air to flow into and out of the flue when a flame is burning. This will let the fire start and stay lit for many hours. The right opening can stop the fire from becoming depleted of air and prevent it from blowing smoke.

In order to properly adjust your damper, you have to first make sure the fireplace is preheated and the wood stove is warm. This will ensure the chimney is warm and it also has a good draft. After these steps are completed, the wood stove damper can be adjusted.

After the fire has been burning for an extended period, close the damper about three quarters of the way. This will stop warm air in the room from venting into the chimney, while allowing smoke to escape from the wood stove.

This is the most effective way to ensure that your fire is lit and to prevent it from becoming too hot. If you shut the damper too tightly, it may stop the draft from working, but when it's too open, a cold wind could enter your home.

Placing your hand on the top of the flue pipe will tell you how much the damper has opened. If you can feel a slight breeze pressing against your hand, it is probably in the open position.

The damper settings can differ from one stove to another and even among different types of wood. You can experiment with different settings to get an idea of the best setting for your stove.

Clean up

It is crucial to clean your stove and flue after the start of a fire. This will lower the risk of a chimney fire which is the main reason for wood stove-related fires in homes. Creosote is a sticky substance that can build up within the stovepipe, can be very dangerous. Unburned and moist particles of wood that cannot escape the flame are the reason for this chemical. It can also be caused by poorly lit fires.

A regular cleaning routine can help prevent the buildup of creosote. This can be accomplished by sweeping your chimney once a year. It is recommended to have your stove and fireplace professionally cleaned and inspected at least once per year, too.

It is also an excellent idea to clean the ash tray and grates regularly. It is a good idea to use only wood that is seasoned to burn, since this will produce less creosote and less ash. It is also an excellent idea to avoid burning cardboard, paper, plastic and other trash items. They could release chemicals that are dangerous for the flue and air, which could be released into your home.

It is also important to wash the glass of the wood-burning stove wood Burning regularly. Many newer wood stoves are designed with self-cleaning glass, meaning that they do not require much scrubs. You can make use of stove glass cleaners on the window if you're able get the glass as clean as you'd like on your wood stove.

Other tips to maintain your wood stove include turning the vent off when you are not using it and cracking windows or doors to increase air flow. This will ensure that the fire is burning more hot and efficiently. The wood stove will not have to work as hard in order to circulate air. It is also a good idea to not stack logs or leave them in the flame for long periods of time as this could lead to warping and splitting. It is advised to avoid using combustible wood that has been compressed in your wood stove since the paraffin in the wood can melt and then flow into the flue which could cause damage.