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Car Seats by Age

Each car seat is made to be suitable for a particular age group. Children should use their car seat until they reach the manufacturer's weight or height limits. After that, they can use a booster until their vehicle belts fit correctly and they're usually between 10 and 12 years old or 4 feet 9 inches tall.

If you are looking for a new seat, consider features such as fabric that resists stains and pieces that are machine washable. Hardware that is easy to clean should also be taken into consideration.

Rear-facing

Rear-facing car seat cradles babies and toddlers to protect their spines and necks from injury in a crash. They are also safer, because they distribute the impact force over a greater area. This limits spinal cord injuries.

Parents are often tempted to shift their children into forward-facing car seats before they're ready, but the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends to keep them rear-facing as long as possible. That means moving them to a forward-facing seat when they've reached the maximum weight or height limit of their current seat, according to the specifications of the manufacturer.

The heads of children are huge relative to their bodies, and are developing, making them particularly vulnerable in a crash. The head of a child can produce up to 25 times the weight of their body in an accident which is more than enough force to cause a fatal injury. This is the reason why children who are in a car seat that is facing forward are at the greatest chance of suffering fatal head injuries.

Many parents believe that their children have larger necks and can make the transition to a car seat that faces forward sooner. But it's important to remember that a 95th percentile baby isn't any stronger than the 5th percentile child, and no amount of teen push-ups can alter this. In the event of a car accident, a bigger kid's head is likely to hit with more force, which could cause spinal cord and brain injuries.

If your child is outgrowing their infant car seats cheap car seat, you can convert them to convertible cars that let them stay rear-facing up until they reach their maximum weight or the height limit. Children usually reach their height limit first. Therefore, it is crucial to follow the directions of the car seat manufacturer on when you can switch them to forward-facing mode.

When your child is at the weight capacity of their convertible car seat or height limit, you will require them to be moved to an adult booster. Most booster seats have a built-in angle indicator that will inform you when the seat is properly installed and ready to change into forward-facing mode. It is best car seat infant to use a booster seat in the back of your vehicle, and only with a lap belt (never a shoulder belt) to ensure the best protection for your child in a crash.

Forward-facing

Parents are often tempted to turn their child's car seat as they get older, because it is more convenient. However, they should remember that rear-facing is safer for children.

If you crash with the baby facing forward, the neck could be at risk. The head can be hit against the seat by force and cause permanent spine damage. Even if the child's neck muscles are strong enough, it is still possible for them to suffer whiplash. This is particularly the case for children with smaller necks that aren't yet one year old.

A forward-facing child is also more likely to hit their head on the dashboard or in front of the window in the event of the course of a crash. Depending on the type of crash and the speed at which the vehicle is moving, the head can be pushed into the seat and could fracture the skull or spinal cord.

The current safety standards mandate that children remain rear-facing until they reach both 20 pounds and one year of age. This is because younger kids don't have the neck strength to withstand the forces in a head-on collision, which tends to be the most severe kind of accident in which cars are involved.

The use of a harness or tether when facing rear helps keep the child's head in a stable position, which reduces this stress on their necks. A child who is rear-facing will also be less likely to suffer head injuries, as the impact will be cushioned by their seat.

If you have a child less than one year old, and they are in a convertible seat or an all in one that can be turned from forward-facing to rear-facing at any time, you should read the instructions provided by the manufacturer to determine when it's safe for them to face forward. The guidelines will inform you whether or not to use a tether and the weight and height limits for the seat.

When your child is past the rear-facing car seat limitation They can now travel in a forward-facing seat that has a harness and tether until they reach the maximum weight limit or height allowed by their car seat's manufacturer. When they've reached that point, it's time to travel with a booster.

Seat booster

There isn't a set age or size at which kids can safely stop using a booster seat. Kids should use one until their vehicle belt is properly fitted, and that can happen anytime between age 8 and 13.

A booster helps a child increase their height so that they can sit upright in the car. It also places the shoulder part of the belt so it is near, but not over, the chest. The lap portion of the belt should rest across the thighs, not on the stomach. Booster seats come with belt guides that help to ensure the belt is placed correctly.

Booster seats can be purchased with or without a rearrest. The most popular booster seat is the high-back type that offers neck and head support for children. This is a good choice for vehicles with low backs and no headrests. Backless boosters may be cheaper, but they don't provide head or neck support. Some all-in one boosters allow you to switch between harness and boost modes. They are suitable for children from to 65 pounds in harness mode, and up to 100 pounds when used as a booster.

Some boosters come with lower anchors (LATCH) system that hooks onto the lower anchors of the vehicle and a tether, in the event that one is available. Some boosters require the seat belt to keep them in place. Check your vehicle's owner's manual to determine if can use the lower anchors. Also, read the instructions for the booster seat to know how to use it.

Parents may be enticed to move their 30-pound, 3-year-old child into a booster car seat due to the fact that the child is getting too tall for a harness seat. But rushing to "graduate" your child out of the harness is dangerous. Children could be injured or even killed if the belt is loose during the event of a crash.

Back seat

All children should ride in the back seat of a car for as long as is possible, using a child safety seat or booster seat that has been properly installed. Children who are too big for a rear-facing car seat, or have surpassed its height and weight limits should be moved to a forward-facing child restraint with an appropriate harness until they're tall for this type of seat.

After your baby has outgrown an infant car seat you can switch them to a convertible car seat or all-in one car seat with an option to rear-facing. These seats typically last for two years or until the child reaches the maximum weight and height of the seat. Install the car safety seat in the middle of your vehicle. It is secured using the lower anchor system and seat belt.

If your child is out of their rear-facing seat you can place them in a forward-facing restraint using a harness. These seats are generally used until the child reaches 57 inches in height or reaches the maximum weight and height guidelines for the seat. You can determine how tall and heavy a car seat is by reading the instructions of the manufacturer, or by looking at the tag on the seat.

All children older than 5 years old should be seated in a booster seat or a vehicle's lap belt at the very least. If they can't, they should use the middle back seat restraint. In addition you should not place them in the front seat if there is an active air bag. Placing children in the front seat could increase their chances of being injured during a crash, because the force of impact is greater on their smaller bodies.

You can take your child to an inspection station or a car seat clinic to get help selecting and installing the best child safety seat. They can also check if your car seat newborn insert seat has been recalled due to flaws or safety concerns. You can then purchase one that is compatible with your vehicle and your child's size. If you're unable to try the seat, whether it has a return policy.