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Penalties are assessed for fouls-i.e., violations of certain rules-including pocketing the cue ball ("scratching"), failing to hit any ball with the cue ball, causing the cue ball to strike first a ball that is not on, and pocketing two balls (other than two reds) on the same stroke. There are numerous varieties of each game-particularly of carom and pocket billiards. Other games that fall under this term include 9 Ball Pool, Snooker, and One Pocket. As such, the various games are referred to as carom billiards, what is billiards or pocketless billiards. We would like to make note that there are many variations to what happens when players scratch in Billiards. It is a common misconception that players automatically lose if they scratch on the break. The first (break) shot must contact a red ball initially. However, when the cue ball is next to the spotted ball, the spotted ball should not be placed in contact with the cue ball; a small separation must be maintained. In Pool, the number of balls in a full set of pool balls varies depending on the type of the game, but a full set includes sixteen balls, each 2 1/4 inches in diameter: eight solid color balls numbered one to eight, seven balls with a color stripe numbered nine to fifteen, and a solid white ‘cue’ ball.

The game arose, presumably in India, as a pastime for soldiers in the 1870s. Snooker is played with 22 balls, made up of one white ball (the cue ball); 15 red balls, valued at 1 point each; one yellow, 2 points; one green, 3; one brown, 4; one blue, 5; one pink, 6; and one black, 7. Players try to pocket first the red and then the nonred balls, scoring one point for each red and the number value of the others. Penalties usually consist of a forfeit of a certain number of points to all opponents, loss of any score made on the foul stroke, and loss of the turn at play. Then the player yields play to an opponent. If a player scratches on the break, the opponent simply gets to break instead. A player can only lose by scratching on the 8 Ball if they hit the cue ball in on the same turn. We highly recommend not scratching on the break if you can avoid it though, it is a considerable advantage to be the one to break. There are various games that can be classified under the term Billiards, including 8 Ball Pool. All of these games fall under the Billiards family.

British origin, played on a table similar in size and markings to that used in English billiards. The game of English billiards is most popular in Britain and the former empire countries. Chalk in small cubes is applied uniformly to the cue tip permitting the players to strike the cue ball off centre on purpose in order to impart a spinning motion, called "side" in Great Britain and "English" in the United States. If a player either hits the cue ball into a pocket, does not make contact with any of the balls on the table, or hits the opponent’s ball first, it is considered a scratch. A scratch is when a player pockets the white cue ball at any point during their turn. If the spotted ball cannot be placed on the foot spot, it should be placed in contact (if possible) with the corresponding interfering ball. To begin, the balls are arranged as follows: all reds in a pyramid with its apex on the pyramid spot; black on the billiard spot near the foot of the table; pink touching the apex of the pyramid; blue at the center spot; and green, brown, and yellow at the left, center, and right of the straight line of the D, a semicircular area at the head of the table.

The traditional mahogany billiards table is still in use, but tables are now generally made of other woods and synthetic materials. The cue is a tapered rod of polished wood or synthetic material, ranging in length from about 40 to 60 inches (100 to 150 cm). Angled rails of hardened rubber or synthetic rubber, known as cushions, rim the inner edge of the table. To play Eight-Ball, we first need to go over how to rack the pool balls and set up the table. Our installers have over 30 years of combined installation experience, and we train each service member in-house, so you can trust us that your table will be assembled correctly. Our pool games give you additional control and advantages over playing billiards in real life. Different forms of the game tend to be played in certain groups of countries or areas of the world, though many of the games cross many national boundaries.