• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

How to Choose the Best ADHD Medication for Adults With Anxiety and Depression

If a person suffers from both ADHD and depression or anxiety treating one condition usually improves the other. Mental health professionals usually prescribe antidepressants or stimulants for depression, along with an ADHD medication.

Wellbutrin (bupropion) and Effexor (venlafaxine) are the most commonly used antidepressants prescribed "off-label" for ADHD. These medications increase levels of the neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine and help improve concentration.

1. Methylphenidate

Methylphenidate is the top choice treatment for adults suffering from ADHD or anxiety depression. It's a part of a group of medications called central nervous system stimulants and is used to alter the levels of certain natural substances in your brain. It is available as a liquid, chewable tablet, or extended-release capsule. It can also be administered via the skin.

It is not unusual for people with ADHD to suffer from co-occurring mood disorders, such as anxiety or depression. It is important that you inform your doctor if have anxiety or depression because certain medications, particularly stimulants can cause them worsen. In certain instances you may have to take both stimulants and anti-anxiety medication.

Methylphenidate may cause adverse effects, including headaches and stomachaches. It can also raise blood pressure and heart rate, so you should make regular appointments with your doctor to examine these. It can also cause facial tics (quick, uncontrollable movements in your face). People suffering from phenylketonuria (a genetic disorder) who have trouble metabolizing the phenylalanine drug should not take it. It is also risky to take during pregnancy or breastfeeding. You should tell your doctor if you plan to become pregnant.

When you are taking methylphenidate, it is recommended that you should not drive a vehicle or operate machinery. It can cause dizziness as well as blurred vision. It is vital to drink plenty of fluids when you take it. If you have problems swallowing tablets, consult your physician about extended-release capsules or orally disintegrating tablets. It is not recommended to crush or chew these medicines, so if you have difficulty eating solid foods, talk to your doctor about liquid medicines that can be mixed with soft food or drinks such as yogurt, applesauce or pudding.

2. Lisdexamfetamine

Lisdexamfetamine is a medication in the central nervous system stimulant family. It affects the amount of certain natural substances within the brain. It is used to treat the condition of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children and adults aged 6 years and over. It is also used to treat binge eating disorder for adults.

Adults suffering from ADHD are frequently afflicted with anxiety and depression disorders. Treatment of these conditions is crucial to make people feel better and do their best at work and at home. Some medication used to treat mental conditions can affect ADHD medication. It is crucial to be open about any other medical concerns.

Depression and anxiety can be complicated, as they both involve many symptoms. Certain antidepressants, including Wellbutrin (bupropion) or Effexor (venlafaxine) are frequently used to treat these disorders and can help improve concentration and focus for people suffering from ADHD or ADHD. They typically improve the quantity of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, and they are not likely to cause misuse and abuse.

The drug showed promising results in studies that involved people suffering from adhd medication not working, anxiety or depression. It decreased the symptoms of anxiety and depression and improved ADHD ratings and executive function measurements. It was also safe to use.

It is important to tell your doctor if you're taking any other medications that include MAO inhibitors such as isocarboxazid (Marplan) and linezolid (Zyvox), methylene blue, the phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar) and the tranylcypromine (Parnate). These medications should not be consumed for 14 days after the administration of lisdexamfetamine. You should also inform your doctor know if are allergic to lisdexamfetamine or any other ingredient in the medication.

3. Atomoxetine

Atomoxetine, also known as Strattera is a non-stimulant ADHD drug that is used to treat depression. It is believed to work by blocking the reuptake of norepinephrine, a neurotransmitter. The drug boosts levels of this chemical within the brain, which can increase alertness, reduce anxiety and depression symptoms. This medication should not, however, be used as a sole treatment for anxiety disorders. It is recommended that the person seeks help from a qualified psychiatrist or therapist.

There have been a variety of studies conducted to evaluate the effects of atomoxetine in patients suffering from ADHD and anxiety disorders. These studies comprise 9 controlled studies that are randomized and 2 post hoc subgroup analyses. In the majority of instances, both improvement in symptoms and cognition function were better assessed with atomoxetine than placebo. However it is important to remember that the number of participants in these studies was small.

The medication can also cause a few side effects, such as abdominal pain and a fast heart rate. These side effects are usually mild and don't affect everyone who takes this medication. Some people who use Atomoxetine have had thoughts of suicide. These thoughts were reported in short-term clinical trials involving adolescents and children taking the medication. However, suicides did not occur in these trials.

Like stimulants, atomoxetine may be effective in treating the comorbidity of ADHD and anxiety. In a recent study the atomoxetine medication was more effective than placebo in treating adults with social anxiety disorder and ADHD. This is an encouraging result which suggests that this drug could be effective in treating ADHD and anxiety when used in conjunction with other treatments for both disorders. It will take more study to determine if atomoxetine can be effective in other forms of comorbid anxiety disorders.

4. Bupropion

Bupropion, a non-stimulant drug boosts the chemical noradrenaline within the brain. This chemical is responsible for transmitting messages between brain cells. Increasing it can help with concentration and impulse control. The drug is typically prescribed in capsule form and is taken at least twice a day by your doctor. It's also linked to some serious side effects, such as suicidal thoughts and liver damage.

Anxiety is a disorder that triggers an intense fear and a sense of restlessness. It can cause symptoms like stomachaches, headaches, shortness of breath, and feelings of anxiety or dread. Many people with anxiety disorders struggle with controlling their symptoms, despite trying to reduce their symptoms.

Certain people with ADHD may also experience anxiety. The condition can cause problems with emotions and relationships, and also a loss of self-esteem. If not treated, ADHD symptoms, such as forgetfulness and impulsiveness, can cause feelings of frustration and feeling of failure.

Stimulants like methylphenidate and lisdexamfetamine can help ease anxiety symptoms, and so can nonstimulant drugs such as Atomoxetine (Strattera) and viloxazine (Qelbree). High blood pressure medications like Clonidine (Kapvay) and guanfacine (Intuniv, Tenex) may also be used for ADHD in adults, but these drugs function differently than stimulants.

Antidepressants may be prescribed by your doctor to treat ADHD. They are prescribed either on their own or in conjunction with stimulants. However they aren't typically prescribed to adolescents and children. Psychotherapy is another treatment option. Talking with a mental-health professional can be effective in treating both anxiety and ADHD. Lifestyle and routine changes can also help in managing these conditions. You can, for example try meditation or yoga, regulating your stress and sleep patterns and incorporating exercises into your daily routine.

5. Tricyclic antidepressants

A mental health professional may suggest antidepressants as part of your treatment. These medications aren't FDA approved to treat ADHD however they can help improve anxiety and depression symptoms if combined along with stimulants. Antidepressants boost levels of serotonin and norepinephrine in your brain, and therefore can aid in reducing symptoms of depression as well as anxiety. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors -like fluoxetine (Prozac), citalopram (Celexa) and escitalopram (Lexapro) -- increase your levels of the neurotransmitter serotonin to boost your mood and reduce anxiety. Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors -- such as mirtazapine (Remeron) and nefazodone (Serzone) -- also lift your mood by increasing the amount of norepinephrine and serotonin that your brain's chemical messengers release. Tricyclic antidepressants are named for the three rings in their chemical structure, were originally created as antipsychotics but were later discovered to possess powerful antidepressant properties. These include amitriptyline imipramine and nortriptyline.

Tricyclics also improve sleep, lower blood pressure and lower a person’s sensitivity to sounds. They can cause drowsiness, so people taking them should refrain from driving or operating equipment that is dangerous until they are aware of how they will react to the medication.

A variety of lifestyle changes can improve your adhd medication options and anxiety symptoms, including taking exercise, sleeping enough and eating a balanced diet that is rich in whole fruits, grains and vegetables. Mindfulness-based practices as well as other forms of therapy such as cognitive behavioral therapy can also reduce stress and boost happiness. Klarity can help you find licensed professionals who provide convenient online mental health services that is affordable and easy to access. Learn more about our services, and then make an appointment now.