• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Mesothelioma

Construction workers, industrial workers, military veterans and others who worked with asbestos-contaminated products are at risk of developing mesothelioma. Exposure to asbestos fibers repeatedly leads to chronic inflammation that damages the mesothelium, causing DNA changes.

The chance of developing malignant mesothelioma rises proportionally to cumulative exposure and to the third or fourth power from the first exposure. The symptoms may manifest between 10 and 50 years after exposure.

Symptoms

Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that occurs in the cells that surround the body's areas, referred to as the mesothelium. This lining protects organs and tissues by lubricating it so that it is able to slide smoothly against one another. The malignant mesothelioma may be spread to other parts of the body, such as the lungs, heart, and abdomen. It can also cause other symptoms, including chest pain and fatigue.

It can take up to 50 years for symptoms of mesothelioma to appear. This makes it difficult to diagnose by doctors. It can also be mistaken for other illnesses, such as pneumonia or flu.

Patients may experience symptoms such as chest pain, breathing difficulties, or clubbing of the fingers and nails. In addition, patients suffering from mesothelioma may develop a buildup of fluid in the abdomen or chest (peritoneal mesothelioma), a condition that is known as a pleural effusion.

As with lung cancer, mesothelioma isn't visible on imaging tests, like an X-ray or CT scan until the cancer has grown over a period of time. Often, doctors must perform an examination to confirm the mesothelioma diagnosis. This can be accomplished with an bronchoscopy, or needle biopsy.

These diagnostic procedures can assist doctors to make a mesothelioma diagnosis and determine the best treatment option for the patient. Doctors can review a patient’s asbestos exposure history to determine if he / has a chance of developing asbestos-related disease.

The greatest risk is for people exposed to asbestos in their work places. The most at-risk occupations are those working in shipbuilding, construction and other blue-collar industries and veterans of the United States Armed Forces. People who live near asbestos-exposed workers could also be at risk for mesothelioma. This is particularly true in the case of asbestos fibers in their clothing.

People who have been diagnosed with mesothelioma could benefit from regular visits to their doctor of choice to have a check-up and talk about any health concerns related to asbestos. This is especially important because mesothelioma may be mistakenly attributed to other diseases, like asbestosis.

Diagnosis

Early signs of mesothelioma could appear like pneumonia, flu or intestinal issues. Patients may not experience symptoms until 10 to 50 years after asbestos exposure due to the long latency period. It is also difficult to diagnose due to its resemblance to other illnesses. The symptoms of mesothelioma differ based on the region of the body affected.

The first step is to visit an primary care physician or a doctor who can help determine the reason for these symptoms. They will request your medical history, and then look for Asbestos Legal exposure has been mentioned. They will also perform an examination and conduct basic tests such as blood work or X-rays.

Depending on the type of mesothelioma, a biopsy may be required to confirm the diagnosis. A biopsy is done by inserting a needle in the abdomen or chest and taking a small sample. The tissue is then studied to determine whether it is a source of mesothelioma cancerous. Mesothelioma cancer cells can be epithelioid or sarcomatoid. Both types are malignant. 70% of mesothelioma are epithelioid. the remainder is sarcomatoid.

After a mesothelioma biopsied has been completed, doctors are able to develop an action plan. They usually refer the patient to a specialist to determine the best course of action for their specific condition.

Inhalation of asbestos fibers is the main cause of mesothelioma. Asbestos is one of the minerals that look like small, slender fibers. These fibers are found in rock, soil and even released into the air during mining and construction. Inhaling these fibers can cause inflammation in the lungs. In time, this may cause scarring (asbestosis) and eventually mesothelioma. The majority of cancers are located in the lungs, however it can also grow in the lining of the stomach (peritoneal mesothelioma) or in the testicles (pericardial mesothelioma).

Treatment

Mesothelioma is a type of cancer, which is abnormal growth of cells that infiltrate nearby organs and tissues. Cancerous cells can also spread to other parts of the body via the bloodstream or lymphatic system.

Treatment options for mesothelioma vary according to the type of cancer and location. Today, doctors utilize chemotherapy and surgery to treat mesothelioma. Radiation therapy can be used in conjunction with chemotherapy or surgery. Its goal is to destroy cancerous cells and decrease the pain and swelling that comes mesothelioma.

Asbestos exposure can cause asbestosis. This is a non-cancerous condition that causes scarring on the lungs and other areas of the human body. It may also lead to mesothelioma, which is a more severe form of asbestos illness that is usually fatal. Mesothelioma, an aggressive cancer, usually affects the lungs and abdomen. It can cause coughing, breathlessness and chest pain. Mesothelioma can be identified by X-rays as well as CT scans. The results of CT scans reveal areas with higher density that could be a sign of scar tissue or a tumor. Doctors can conduct the procedure of bronchoscopy, or needle biopsy to determine the distinction.

A bronchoscopy is done by inserting an extremely thin, flexible tube into the respiratory passages in order to observe the tissue and take samples to test. A needle biopsy involves injecting liquid into the area to remove a small amount of tissue for testing. Both procedures are painful, but they aid in diagnosing mesothelioma or asbestosis.

The symptoms of mesothelioma are similar to other illnesses, and can develop up to 50 years after initial exposure. It is difficult to determine mesothelioma due to the time between asbestos exposure and the onset of symptoms. People are often mistakenly diagnosed as having other illnesses like flu or pneumonia.

Although scientists aren't able to pinpoint for certain what causes mesothelioma they do understand that exposure to asbestos can increase the risk. Asbestos can be ingested through industries such as asbestos mining, manufacturing, and construction. As well, asbestos-containing products are often transported by workers to homes and other workplaces where the fibers are ingested or inhaled. The types of asbestos claim that are most frequently involved in mesothelioma cases are amphibole and serpentine asbestos fibers. The serpentine type is typically less carcinogenic than the amphibole variety however both types can cause illness.

Prognosis

Mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer, affects the thin layer that runs through the organs' internals. It is usually caused by exposure to asbestos, a class of minerals that are hard and resistant to heat. It is believed that asbestos fibers enter the lungs, irritate the membranes and then cause cancer. As time passes this irritation could trigger genetic mutations that can result in the growth of tumours.

Asbestos can be uncovered in a variety of ways, including during manufacturing, mining cleaning or repairing asbestos products. You can also be exposed at home by wearing or washing someone else's asbestos-containing clothes. Some people are more at risk of developing mesothelioma because of their family history of the illness, or they have an increased risk of developing it due to other factors, such as genetics.

Mesothelioma patients may exhibit a variety of symptoms that are usually similar to other ailments. This makes it difficult for doctors to identify mesothelioma earlier. It is crucial that people who have been exposed to asbestos inform their doctor and ask for regular checks.

The majority of mesothelioma cases can be linked to asbestos exposure in the workplace. However, research has shown that environmental asbestos exposure can cause mesothelioma too. This is because asbestos dust can travel from the workplace to other places where people live. Mesothelioma is more common in people who live within 2000 metres of an asbestos mine or cement plant.

Before developing mesothelioma people develop asbestosis. Asbestosis can cause the lungs to become thicker and make it difficult for patients to breathe. This condition can cause people to need oxygen at home, and they might also need to undergo lung procedures like an lung lobectomy.

In addition, some people who suffer from mesothelioma receive treatment to treat the symptoms of their cancer. Certain mesothelioma patients are given drugs to help breathe or participate in clinical trials for experimental treatments. Early detection and treatment for mesothelioma can improve the chance of recovery. Some patients who have received multiple rounds of chemotherapy and surgery have been able to extend their lives for up to 10 years.