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A slate bed table in the garage will play true for decades with a little bit of care. If successful, the value of the potted colour is added to the player's score, and the ball is returned to its designated spot on the table. In this situation, called a "re-spotted black", the black ball is returned to its designated spot and the cue ball is played in-hand, meaning that it may be placed anywhere on or within the lines of the "D" to start the tiebreak. If there are not enough points remaining on the table for a player to win the frame, that player may offer to concede the frame while at the table (but not while their opponent is still at the table); a frame concession is a common occurrence in professional snooker. At the start of a frame, the object balls are positioned on the table as shown in illustration A. Starting with the cue ball in the "D", the first player executes a break-off shot by striking the cue ball with the tip of their cue, aiming to hit any of the red balls in the triangular pack. The game continues until one of the players either pots the black ball to win the frame, or commits a foul (losing the frame).

The process of alternately potting reds and colours continues until the striker fails to pot the desired object ball or commits a foul-at which point the opponent comes to the table to start the next turn-or when there are no red balls remaining. That’s why choosing the best pool table lights is so important. If you’re new to pool, you may be confused by the term "English" that’s commonly used among pool enthusiasts. Also bar rules, pub pool, tavern pool. Check out this related article that covers how to level a pool table the fast & easy way. The playing surface is surrounded by small cushions along each side of the table. A standard full-size snooker table measures 12 ft × 6 ft (365.8 cm × 182.9 cm), with a rectangular playing surface measuring 11 ft 8.5 in × 5 ft 10.0 in (356.9 cm × 177.8 cm). The wood board of the playing surface is nowhere near as heavy as that of a slate table. Always verify that the table is slate before you buy it, to be on the safe side. This Aramith Jim Rempe training cue ball is marked for beginners on one side and more advanced players on another.

The table has six pockets, one at each corner and one at the centre of each of the two longer side cushions. In Snooker, there is a total of 21 balls on the table. In an effort to boost popularity of snooker, Davis introduced a variation known as "snooker plus" in 1959, which added two extra colours, but this version of the game was short-lived. A maximum break in snooker is achieved by potting all reds with blacks, then potting all six colours, yielding 147 points; this is often known as a "147" or a "maximum". 195 officially confirmed maximum breaks achieved in professional competition. Breaks of 100 points or more are referred to as a century break, and are recorded over the career of a professional player. In some unofficial circles, a scratch on a break is an automatic loss, but this is not common practice in the professional pool world or in most agreed upon informal rules. The total number of consecutive points (excluding fouls) that a player amasses during one visit to the table is known as a "break".

This is because a slate table must be constructed to support the weight of the heavy slate bed. The player must then pot another red ball followed by another colour. A player could achieve a break of 15, for example, by first potting a red followed by a black, then another red followed by a pink, before failing to pot the next red. At the start of each player's turn, the objective is to first pot a red ball, unless all reds are off the table, or the player has been awarded a free ball, which allows them to nominate another object ball instead of a red. Penalty points are awarded to a player when a foul is committed by the opponent. Failure to make contact with a red ball constitutes a foul, which results in penalty points being awarded to the opponent. The responsibilities of the referee include announcing the points scored during a break, determining when a foul has been committed and awarding penalty points and free balls accordingly, replacing colours onto their designated spots after they are potted, restoring the balls to their previous positions after the "miss" rule has been invoked (see Scoring), and cleaning the cue ball or any object ball upon request by the striker.

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