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Medication For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?

Many people who suffer from ADHD experience a reduction in symptoms when taking medication. But every person reacts differently to different medications and side effects can be troublesome.

Methylphenidate is part of a group of drugs known as stimulants. It works by increasing levels of a chemical within the brain that assists in controlling the attention span and behavior.

Stimulant medications

Stimulant drugs improve attention and concentration in 70% to 80% of adults and children who take them. They work by altering the activity of key neurotransmitters in the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. Typically, they cause an initial increase in heart rate and blood pressure which lasts for a long time. Many experts recommend starting at a low dose and gradually increase the dose over a period of time.

Stimant medication is taken by mouth, usually every day, either once or twice. The majority are available in long- and short-acting formulas. Short-acting stimulants peak after a short time and are required to be taken three times per day. Long-acting stimulants last between 8 and 12 hours and are taken twice a day.

These drugs can trigger unwanted adverse effects, like insomnia, nausea and a loss of appetite. Some people may become irritable or moody. However the effects typically diminish over time and can be controlled by altering the dosage. In some cases stimulants can trigger changes in personality, like being withdrawn, unfocused or more rigid and obsessive. They may also increase the risk of other mental disorders, like depression and mania.

Most stimulants are controlled drugs and require prescription. Adolescents and adults misuse these substances to boost performance. They may become addicted when they are not used properly or as prescribed. Because of these risks, doctors carefully consider the need for stimulant medication and keep track of the dosage and adverse effects.

Non-stimulant medication

There are a variety of non-stimulant ADHD medicines, and the best adhd medication for adults uk one depends on the person. These are prescription medications, but they do not act on the same brain chemicals as stimulants. Non-stimulants are less likely have negative side effects, however, they take longer to effect and last only for 24 hours. Most of these medications work by increasing norepinephrine levels in the brain. This includes antidepressants like bupropion (Wellbutrin) nortriptyline and Pamelor.

Psychotherapy

Therapy can teach the patient how to get medication for adhd uk to deal with symptoms, and develop new coping techniques such as stress management or impulsivity control. BetterHelp, an online therapy platform, matches people with licensed therapists who are trained to treat ADHD and other mental health disorders. Take a free assessment and you'll be an appointment with a therapist within just a few hours. Non-stimulant or stimulant medications can help people with ADHD reduce impulsivity and improve their ability to concentrate however, they do not solve the root cause. In addition to talk therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based therapies can i get adhd meds without a diagnosis - Highly recommended Internet site, teach a person techniques to control an impulsive personality and improve their ability to manage their emotions. These techniques can be taught by an ADHD coach or practiced with a certified therapist. Parents and caregivers can be taught these techniques to assist their child or adult with ADHD. In some instances, a combination of medications and talk therapy is the best approach.