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What Causes a Birth Defect?

The last thing any expecting parent would like to hear is that their child might have a birth defect. These birth defects are caused by the things that happen during the fetal stage and could affect your child's physical or mental health.

A doctor is able to detect some birth defects during pregnancy with newborn screening or prenatal tests. Other birth defects may only be identified after the birth of your child, or after symptoms are evident.

What was the cause of your child's error?

Many birth defects remain unknown. However there are some factors that can increase the likelihood of having a child born with defects. One of them is using certain medications or taking certain drugs before becoming pregnant, having a family history of birth defects or having medical conditions like rheumatic disease. Women who have a history of these disorders should consult an expert on genetic counseling about their options prior getting pregnant.

If a birth defect in a baby can cause serious health issues or not will depend on the body part that is affected and the extent of the body part is affected. The more severe the birth defect, the more severe the problems.

The majority of birth defects are caused by genes or the environment during the fetal growth. The chance of developing a birth defect can be decreased by educating yourself about your family's history of health issues and genes and speaking with a genetic counselor and following the prenatal care guidelines.

Structural defects are birth imperfections that affect how the body looks or performs. They may be visible like cleft lips and Cleft palettes, or they can be invisible, like chromosome conditions or metabolic disorders. Inherited genetic conditions are one type of birth defect that is structural, while environmental factors like a lack of folic acid can lead to neural tube defects, which cause spinal cord or brain not developing correctly.

Gather More Evidence than You Think

There are several medical procedures that a pregnant woman can undergo to discover more about possible birth defects. Amniocentesis is one of them, which entails a doctor taking a small sample of fetal fluid to test. This test can reveal chromosomal modifications and other health conditions, such as infections (such as rubella or Zika) or genetic anomalies.

A doctor can test the amniotic fluid, blood and tissues of a fetus to determine if there are signs of birth defect. These tests are essential in determining the cause of a birth defect. They also aid in determining how severe the birth defect could be and the effects it could have on a child's their adult life.

However certain birth defects could remain unnoticed until a child is born or, in rare instances, even as an adult. This is because the conditions are not detectable until they become apparent, and may only be recognized with the help of diagnostic equipment. In these cases the medical expert witness must be conversant with the technologies and have the training necessary to recognize these flaws. An experienced medical malpractice attorney should be able to identify the most suitable expert for your case.

Hire a Medical Malpractice Lawyer

A child born with a severe defect or a serious birth injury can drastically alter the life of the family. These injuries can cause long-lasting physical and psychological challenges, often requiring the need for a lifetime of medical treatment.

Although medical science has been able to identify the root causes of around 30 percent of birth defects, many others remain unexplained. Research has revealed that certain chemicals and substances such as those in prescription or over-the-counter medications taken by a mother, toxic chemicals in communities and homes, or contaminated groundwater and air, can cause birth defects.

Doctors must evaluate the dosage of medication taken by the mother-to-be and inform her of any potential risks for the embryo. If they fail to perform this obligation, they can be held liable for birth defects caused by medication.

Doctors are also required to determine the safety and effectiveness of any procedure or equipment they recommend to pregnant women. This includes x-ray machines, surgical instruments, and other equipment. It could be a serious risk for a baby's health when a doctor uses the equipment improperly or does not calibrate it properly. This would be considered to be malpractice. It is essential to contact a medical malpractice lawyer immediately should this happen. In some states, you have only one year to file a medical negligence case, so the earlier you start the process, the more favorable.

Begin by completing the first Step

birth defect law firms defects affect one out of 33 babies born every year and are a major reason for infant mortality. These conditions could be life-threatening and lead to many long term cognitive, emotional, and physical problems. Scientists have in a few cases identified the causes of birth defects to the mother's exposures to prescription and non-prescription drugs, environmental toxins, complications of motherhood, infections, delivery and pregnancy, family medical history, or genetic illnesses (like sickle cell disease PKU, sickle cell disease, or other genetic illnesses). In the majority of cases, the reason is not known.

Certain birth defects, such as hearing loss or clubfoot, are easily identifiable and can be diagnosed at birth or in the first year of a child's existence. Certain birth defects, such as heart defects, intellectual and development disabilities, require special tests to determine the cause.

Researchers are trying to discover the root of birth defects, and how they can be prevented. Women who smoke, drink or take illegal drugs while pregnant are more likely to having a child born with certain defects. Women with a history of family members that includes genetic disorders that are inherited may want to consult with a genetic counselor before trying to be pregnant. They may also use the March of Dimes Family Health History form to gather information about medical conditions that can be traced through their families. This information should be shared with their doctor or genetic counselor.