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Birth Defects and Medical Malpractice

In the United States, a baby is born with a defect every four and quarter minutes. These birth defects can have a lasting impact on the lives of those affected.

Different ways in which cases are classified and identified can lead to the over- or under-ascertainment certain subtypes of birth defects. A well-designed system will include active case ascertainment, including medical record abstraction and a clinical review and passive reporting.

Causes

A baby born with an injury or defect could be ill-health for a long time. Birth defects are often caused by an error in medical care or a medical error made by a doctor during pregnancy.

In some instances birth defects can be prevented through prenatal care and good nutrition. In some cases, birth defects can be caused by environmental factors, such as exposure to harmful chemicals or toxins. Birth defects may also be caused by complications that arise during pregnancy like the uterine limit, rupture of the amniotic sac, or a lack of oxygen to the foetus (also known as anoxic brain injury).

Certain birth defects result from genetic disorders that are passed down through families. They can be identified by the use of ultrasound or a blood test. Certain illnesses can be treated or prevented by a doctor, for example PKU sickle cell disease, and cleft lip and palate. Other birth defects have no known cause and are referred to as congenital anomalies or congenital disorders.

Women over 30 and those of certain ethnicities have an increased risk for some birth defects. Couples with the same history of genetic disorders may want to consult a genetic counsellor before attempting to get pregnant. This can help couples determine whether they require further testing. Screening tests for newborn babies can detect certain ailments, such as critical congenital heart defects and certain infections, which can be treated immediately.

Diagnosis

Birth defects are abnormally shaped growths that can affect any part of the human body. They can impact the way organs function or the structure of a person. A healthcare professional can spot birth defects during pregnancy as well as after the baby is born, or even during the early years of childhood. Some birth defects are visible like cleft lips or craniofacial anomalies or palates and others are not as evident, such as congenital heart disease and biliary atresia (an obstruction of the duct that carries the bile into the liver).

Many birth defects are detected by newborn screening tests which check for specific health problems. PKU Congenital Hypothyroidism and sickle cell disease are among the conditions that can be detected through newborn screening tests. Newborn screening can also be used to detect genetic diseases such as Down syndrome. A healthcare provider can diagnose some birth defects through ultrasounds during pregnancy and blood tests, depending on the type of defect.

It's not always possible to determine the cause of birth defect lawsuit defects, but it is often associated with environmental factors. These include exposure to prescription or over-the-counter medications, chemical substances that are contaminating air and water in communities, or complications that occur during pregnancy or during delivery. Sometimes, birth defects are due to a physician failing to take appropriate measures to prevent or treat a recognized medical condition. In these instances there is a possibility that a claim for medical malpractice could be filed.

Treatment

Treatment options for a diagnosed birth defect can vary based on the severity and type of birth defect. Certain birth defects can be corrected before the baby is born. Others may require medical or surgical intervention after the baby's birth.

The most frequent birth defects are chromosomal. resultant from the absence of or extra genes in a person's cells. These are usually inherited from parents. Structural birth defects include things like cleft lips, neural tube defects and heart problems. These birth defects are caused by problems with the development of organs in the baby particularly during the first three months of pregnancy.

Screening tests for birth defects may be conducted during pregnancy, after a child is born, or later in life when the first signs begin to appear. These tests are conducted via ultrasounds and blood tests. The patient can also undergo an genetic test for birth defects to see whether they are prone to a particular condition.

Preventing birth defects isn't always straightforward. Certain birth defects are caused by complications that happen during pregnancy, whereas other can be linked to environmental factors. The use of tobacco, drugs or alcohol during pregnancy may cause birth defects. Some birth defects are also due to chemicals that are found in the surrounding environment, including herbicides and pesticides, such as Agent Orange used during the Vietnam War from 1962 to 1971.

Compensation

Despite the recent advances in medicine, birth defects and injuries are still a devastating reality. Thankfully many birth defects can be avoided. It is imperative to consult an experienced lawyer if you suspect birth defects could have been caused due to the negligence of medical experts. A medical malpractice lawyer who is knowledgeable and compassionate can assist you in understanding the legal options available to you and pursue compensation for your family's losses as well as expenses.

Our team of experienced birth defect lawyers has many years of experience dealing with cases of birth defects that are not correct. We are a plaintiffs-only company and take great pride in the level of service that we provide our clients. We will take the burden off your shoulders so that you can focus on your child and your family.

We can help you seek compensation for any damages, including the future and past medical costs loss of income, punitive damage in some cases, and emotional stress. Our lawyers will investigate the situation and work hard to ensure that your family gets the best possible result.

Drug manufacturers must thoroughly test their products before releasing them to the market, and also warn consumers about any potential side consequences. If your child's birth defects resulted from a pharmaceutical drug, you can file a product-liability lawsuit with the assistance of a birth defect lawyer.