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In UK eight-ball this would normally give the opponent the option of one of two plays: (1) ball-in-hand with two shots; (2) being allowed to contact, or even pot, a ball other than one from their set from the snookered position (although the black may not be potted), with the loss of the first shot. In straight pool, a third successive foul results in a loss of 16 points (15 plus one for the foul). In some games such as straight pool, a foul results in a loss of one or more points. In addition, some variations of the game allow the player to pot one of the opposition's balls, on the first visit only, without the loss of a "free shot". Unless the cue ball passes the head string before that touch, the shot is a foul when the cue ball is in hand behind the head string, and the first ball it contacts is also behind the head string. Another potential consequence of a scratch is being restricted to positioning the cue ball "behind the head string." The head string is an imaginary line dividing the table, and being behind it means that the cue ball must be placed or shot from the specific area nearest the end where the game began.

The following is a glossary of traditional English-language terms used in the three overarching cue sports disciplines: carom billiards referring to the various carom games played on a billiard table without pockets; pool, which denotes a host of games played on a table with six pockets; and snooker, played on a large pocket table, and which has a sport culture unto itself distinct from pool. Once you get used to using a marked cue ball, you can then imagine the same markings on a regular cue ball, allowing you greater control during gameplay. Also apex ball, apex of the triangle, apex of the diamond or apex of the rack. Well, there is actually quite a lot to learn, from finding the best pool cues for beginners to learning about all the different games you can play. In 1869, with elephants having been poached to near extinction, the billiards industry offered a US$10,000 prize to whoever came up with the best replacement for ivory billiard balls. 1⁄16 inches (52 mm) in diameter, the latter being the same size as the balls used in snooker and English billiards. Not to be confused with carom billiards.

Implements carom billiards (eg. In carom billiards games, when all the balls are kept near each other and a cushion so that with very soft shots the balls can be "nursed" down a rail, allowing multiple successful shots that effectively replicate the same ball setup so that the nurse shots can be continued almost indefinitely, unless a limit is imposed by the rules. 8-ball is one of the most popular billiards games, played with a total of 15 numbered balls and the 8-ball serving as the game-winning ball. See the Four-ball billiards main article for the game. See the Seven-ball main article for the game. This game goes back to the 18th century, where players enjoyed the game in pool rooms as horse gamblers pool money that they would bet with on the races. Lift each of the pins from front to back. To pick this keyway, you'll need a small hook pick and a bit of twisting as you lift.

It will take a bit of practice to find just the right technique. As such, you’ll find more and more billiard light fixtures that are designed for use with LED bulbs. They are also highly popular for home use, although most people prefer darker or more exotic colors when the table is mostly decorative. Shots are not called. John Wesley Hyatt created the winning replacement, which he created with a new material he invented, called camphored nitrocellulose-the first thermoplastic, better known as celluloid. In light of the explosive results, this process was called the "Hyatt gun method". An owner of a billiard saloon in Colorado wrote to Hyatt about the explosive tendencies, saying that he did not mind very much personally but for the fact that every man in his saloon immediately pulled a gun at the sound. Because of its explosive nature, not all applications of nitrocellulose were successful. The nitrocellulose lacquer yellows and cracks over time, and custom shops will reproduce this aging to make instruments appear vintage.

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