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The referee will place a ball on each side of the table behind the head string and near the head string. In call shot games, the shooter may choose to call "safety" instead of a ball and pocket, and then play passes to the opponent at the end of the shot. The opposite end of the table is often called the head rail. For example, if a player unscrews his jointed playing cue stick while the opponent is at the table and during the opponent’s decisive rack of a match, it will be considered a concession of the match. Scoring a carom also entitles the player to another shot, and his turn, or inning, continues until he misses, what is billiards when it becomes his opponent’s turn. Carom billiards is played on a table usually 5 by 10 feet (1.5 by 3 m) or 4.5 by 9 feet (1.4 by 2.7 m). A player continues at the table for as long as he succeeds in scoring. The lower a cue’s deflection, the more control the cue will give to the player. Miss Prettyman, "unless the jury should disagree, or something of that kind. I suppose he has been committed, and that the trial will take place at the assizes." "Exactly,-that's just it." Had Lord Lufton appeared as lictor, and had Thompson carried the fasces, Miss Anne would have known more about it.

If two or more balls are equal distance from the head string, the shooter may designate which of the equidistant balls is to be spotted. If only the cue ball interferes, then it is placed as follows: if the object ball is in front of or on the head string, the cue ball is in hand behind the head string; if the object ball is behind the head string, the cue ball is spotted on the head spot, or on the center spot if the head spot is blocked. When the shooter has the cue ball in hand behind the head string and all the legal object balls are behind the head string, he may request the legal object ball nearest the head string to be spotted. We are all familiar with the huge strides that have been made by the introduction of the rubber-cored ball. There are three ways of scoring: (1) the losing hazard, or loser, is a stroke in which the striker’s cue ball is pocketed after contact with another ball; (2) the winning hazard, or pot, is a stroke in which a ball other than the striker’s cue ball is pocketed after contact with another ball; (3) the cannon, or carom, is a scoring sequence in which the striker’s cue ball contacts the two other balls successively or simultaneously.

In play, the object is to stroke the cue ball so that it hits the two object balls in succession, scoring a carom, or billiard, which counts one point. Only one ball may be called on each shot. When the cue ball is in hand, the shooter may place the cue ball anywhere on the playing surface (see 8.1 Parts of the Table) and may continue to move the cue ball until he executes a shot. In some games and for most break shots, placement of the cue ball may be restricted to the area behind the head string depending on the rules of the game, and then 6.10 Bad Cue Ball Placement and 6.11 Bad Play from Behind the Head String may apply. As you may have noticed already, the balls are the most considerable distinction in the three games. Some cues are made with low-quality materials while the high-end cues are made with higher-end materials. Cue Stick - The player is permitted to switch between cue sticks during the match, such as break, jump and normal cues. Take a stroke of eighty yards and one of forty, the mashie or some sort of lofted iron would be used for both these shots; and yet a player knows that at one distance he has a good chance of making a good stroke, at the other distance his heart goes into his boots.

The skill involved consists of developing one scoring stroke after another. One of the white balls (plain or spot) serves as the cue ball for each player, the red ball and other white ball serving as his object balls. The game is played with 22 balls, made up of one white ball (the cue ball), 15 red balls, and six numbered coloured balls including one yellow 2, one green 3, one brown 4, one blue 5, one pink 6, and one black (valued at 7 points). Whether balls are being spotted after safeties depends on the rules of the particular game. If the player is uncertain about a particular use of equipment, he should discuss it with the tournament management prior to the start of play. As stated in Rule 2.2, balls other than the one and nine are placed randomly in the rack and should not be set in any particular order during any rack. In general, players are not permitted to introduce novel equipment into the game. The game of carom billiards is still played primarily in France and other European countries and to a lesser degree in the United States and has many players in Japan, Indonesia, the Philippines, Taiwan, and South Korea and in Central America, South America, Africa, and the Middle East.