• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Treatments For ADD - Drugs and Counselling

Treatment options for ADD include counseling and medication. Both are crucial to determine which is more efficient.

People suffering from classic ADD are disorganized, inattentional and are often hyperactive. They have a low blood flow to their prefrontal cortex, the basal Ganglia and thalamus. They also have low levels of dopamine. Dopamine levels tend to increase in the course of treatment.

Stimulants

Stimulants boost the body's systems. They are available in the form of prescription drugs like amphetamines, methylphenidates, and diet aids like Didrex, Bontril, and Fastin. They can also be illegally used and often mixed with other substances such as cocaine and methcathinone. They can be taken in the form of syrups, pills, liquids or patches that are applied to the skin.

They enhance concentration by increasing levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in brain synapses. They also reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity and help improve working memory. They are the most frequently prescribed medication for people suffering from ADHD. They can cause side effects such as decreased appetite, trouble sleeping and an increase in blood pressure or heart rate. They can interact with certain medications used to treat adhd (More Signup bonuses) and medical conditions. It is essential to talk with your physician about any concerns.

About 70% to 80 percent of people who are taking ADHD medications will experience reduced symptoms. Not everyone responds the same way to the medication and the effects may not last long.

Some people aren't fond of stimulants or aren't able to tolerate their side effects. If this is the case, doctors may prescribe nonstimulant drugs. These drugs aren't as effective as stimulants, but they can help improve focus, attention and control of impulses. Doctors often prescribe these medications along with stimulants to boost the effectiveness.

Nonstimulant medicines take longer to start working and they don't react as quickly. They do not raise dopamine levels and have different effects on neurotransmitters. Examples include atomoxetine and Guanfacine. Drowsiness is the most common side effect. However the drowsiness can be decreased by increasing the dose or taking them before the time of sleep. The drowsiness will subside within a few weeks of starting treatment.

Antidepressants

Most antidepressants work by changing chemicals in the brain called neurotransmitters. They are grouped according to how they affect these neurotransmitters with each group having drugs that act in slightly different ways. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), atypical antidepressants, tricyclic antidepressants and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).

A medical professional may start you on one of these groups to help relieve depression and anxiety symptoms. These medications may not offer immediate relief. It may take several weeks before you feel the full benefits. Your doctor and you will decide on the most effective medication for you. You may mix two antidepressants or add other medications to enhance the effects of your treatment. This is referred to as augmenting. The most popular augmentation medicines are aripiprazole (Abilify) and quetiapine (Seroquel) and lithium (Lithobid).

Antidepressants can have different side effects. You should discuss these adverse effects with your doctor since they could cause problems with your daily activities. These side effects could be mild or serious dependent on the type of antidepressant you're taking. You should also inform your doctor about any other medicines or herbal remedies you're taking, including herbal remedies and over-the-counter medications like St. John's wort.

SSRIs have been proven to have fewer adverse effects than other antidepressants. The SSRIs include fluoxetine (Prozac) and paroxetine (Paxil, Pexeva) and sertraline (Zoloft).

SNRIs boost levels of serotonin and norepinephrine levels in the brain. This is why they're considered to be more efficient than SSRIs. They also have longer half-lifes than SSRIs and are less likely to interact with other medications. SNRIs include duloxetine (Cymbalta) and venlafaxine (Effexor).

Atypical antidepressants are primarily used to boost your energy levels which help you feel more alert. They can be beneficial for those suffering from anxiety or insomnia. Bupropion (Wellbutrin and Zyban) and mirtazapine are among the most commonly used. These medications can cause jitteriness or insomnia, but can be helpful for people suffering from depression, ADHD, and anxiety. They can also be used to treat the treatment of bulimia as well as as a smoking cessation aid.

Cognitive behavioural therapy

Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is a research-based treatment for add adhd in adults for mental health disorders. It is based on the belief that thoughts and feelings are interconnected and can be changed. CBT is a goal-oriented, short-term process that can teach you new methods to deal with problems and bad habits. It can be used to treat bipolar disorder, depression, and anxiety.

CBT is designed to transform negative thoughts and emotions into positive feelings or behaviours. The method is a mix of two treatments which are cognitive therapy and behavioral therapy. This kind of psychotherapy is usually short-term, and can be carried out in a group setting or individually. A therapist will teach you various techniques, and you'll practice them in your daily routine. Some of these techniques include the ability to recognize negative automatic thoughts, practicing mindfulness meditation, and keeping a thought journal.

A therapist can help you identify the negative thoughts that lead to behavior that is not optimal and teach you strategies to change these assumptions. They will also show you how to solve problems in your daily routine. CBT therapists will also guide you to develop SMART goals (specific, measurable, attainable relevant, and time-based) to make it easier to track your progress.

Although each type of cognitive behavioral therapy takes an entirely different approach but they all are focused on identifying the thoughts that cause emotional distress and then changing them. Therapists employ a variety of methods, but they are all built on the principles of classical and operant conditioning, which involve associating the effects of stimuli with the stimulus. While you are in treatment you will be awarded for the accomplishment of tasks. You will also be penalized if you fail to complete the task.

In your first few sessions together, your therapist and you will be able to identify the problematic behavior and replace them by healthy ones. They may also assign homework to help you learn the abilities. Based on the severity of your condition it could take anywhere from 6-20 one-on-one sessions.

CBT is effective in treating a variety of conditions, including anxiety depression and post-traumatic disorder (PTSD). It can also be effective in treating adult ADHD, a condition that is prevalent in children as young as seven.

Counselling

Counselling is a form of psychotherapy which uses planned, regular meetings with an therapist (counsellor) to discuss your problems. Usually these sessions last for approximately 50 minutes and may be face-to-face in groups, or via the telephone. Counselling can be utilized to treat a variety of mental health problems that include depression, schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Counselling can be used to talk about relationship, family and friendship issues as well as work-related problems.

A counselor will listen attentively to your issues and provide an objective viewpoint. They will be able to identify patterns of behaviour and suggest ways you can change them. They can help you learn techniques and coping techniques to manage stress, anxiety, or depression. They can assist you in dealing with major life changes, such as divorce or the loss of a loved. They can also teach you how to deal with chronic illnesses and addictions.

Some counsellors charge fees for their services, and others are covered by Medicare rebates if you have a mental health care plan from your doctor.