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Medication For ADHD - what adhd medications are there uk Are the Side Effects?

Many people with ADHD find their symptoms improve with medication. Each person's reaction to drugs is different, and side effects can be problematic.

Methylphenidate is part of a group of drugs known as stimulants. It works by increasing levels of a chemical in the brain that helps regulate the behavior and focus.

Stimulant medications

Stimulant drugs enhance concentration and attention in 70 to the 80% of children and adults who take them. They alter neurotransmitters like norepinephrine or dopamine in the brain. They typically cause an initial increase in blood pressure and heart rate that lasts several hours. A lot of experts recommend that you begin with a low dose and gradually increase your dose over the course of several weeks.

Stimant medications are taken by mouth, typically once or twice a day. There are both short-acting and long-acting versions of most stimulants. Short-acting stimulants peak in a few hours, and must be taken two times a day. Long-acting stimulants last 8-12 hours, and are only taken once a week.

These drugs can cause unwanted adverse effects, such as nausea, insomnia and nausea. Some people might become irritable or moody. However the effects typically fade over time and can be controlled by changing the dosage. In some instances stimulants can cause changes in personality, for example becoming withdrawn, listless or becoming more rigid and obsessive. They may also increase the risk of developing other mental disorders, such as mania and depression.

Most stimulants are controlled substances, and require a prescription to be obtained. They are frequently used by adolescents and adults for the purpose of performance enhancement, and they could result in addiction if used improperly or not as prescribed. Because of the dangers, doctors are cautious in assessing the need for stimulant medication and to monitor the dosage and effects.

Non-stimulant medications

There are a number of non-stimulant ADHD medications that are available, and the one that is most effective is determined by the individual. These are prescription medications, but they do not have the same effect on brain chemicals as stimulants. Non-stimulants cause less adverse effects, but they can take longer to act and last for only 24 hours. Most of them work by increasing the levels of norepinephrine within the brain. They also contain antidepressants such as bupropion (Wellbutrin) and nortriptyline (Aventyl and Pamelor).

Psychotherapy

Therapy can teach the patient how to get adhd medication uk to deal with symptoms, and develop new coping techniques such as managing stress or controlling impulsivity. BetterHelp is an online therapy service, matches people with licensed therapists trained to treat ADHD and other mental health disorders. You can take a no-cost assessment and get matched with a therapist in as little as 48 hours. Stimulant and non-stimulant medication can help those with adhd without medication improve their ability to focus and reduce impulsivity, however they don't address some of the root causes of the disorder. In addition to talk therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based treatments can teach people methods to manage impulsive behavior and improve their ability to manage their emotions. These techniques can be taught by an adhd medication list coach, or practiced with a certified therapist. They can be taught to caregivers and parents to help the child or adult with ADHD in these areas. In some cases it is recommended to combine medication and therapy is the most effective adhd medication for adults uk effective approach.