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Birth Injury Case Evaluation

Parents of children who suffer from birth injuries that are preventable are faced with astronomical medical costs, difficult treatments and permanent disabilities. The process of holding medical providers accountable through medical malpractice claims could reduce the financial burdens and ensure justice.

To win a claim lawyers must prove that the doctors or hospitals did not follow accepted standards of care during the labor and delivery. This is usually done by thorough examination of medical records and expert witness testimony.

Cerebral Palsy

Cerebral Palsy Also known as cerebral palsy, is a permanent impairment caused by an injury to the central nervous system. It can occur during pregnancy (perinatal), or in the early years of childhood. It affects a broad range of body movements. It may be mild, moderate, or severe in severity. Its symptoms can vary by age, but the condition isn't progressive.

It is not a condition that can be tested like many other. A thorough and comprehensive evaluation will help medical professionals determine if a child's illness is caused by cerebral palsy. This includes a thorough assessment of mobility and neurologic function.

The evaluations will examine the child's muscle tone, injury attorneys posture and balance, reflexes, capacity to move and other factors that impact a child's movement. A musculoskeletal examination can identify problems like hip dislocation, scoliosis, and contractures. Additionally, a speech and language evaluation can indicate a child's level of development in terms of intelligence and speech production.

Cerebral Palsy is diagnosed using neuroimaging which allows doctors to view the brain in great detail. It is a non-invasive method to determine the severity of brain damage. It is not able to help doctors predict the effects of the injury on a child's symptoms.

Some children aren't diagnosed with cerebral palsy until they are several years old as the symptoms can change. The classification of a disorder in terms of severity, topographical location, and muscle tone could be useful in determining the severity of impairment and impacting the treatment.

Physical and occupational therapy are the most effective treatment options for Cerebral Palsy. These therapies can improve the mobility of a child and reduce the chance of developing joint deformities like scoliosis. Speech therapy and adaptive equipment can also aid the child in their daily activities and help them to be more social with family and others. Based on the circumstances that surround the child's condition, there are also several types of financial assistance available. There are also charities and foundations that can help pay for medical treatment and care.

Brachial Plexus Injury

A brachial-plexus ailment occurs when the five nerves which branch from the neck to the spine are damaged. These nerves transmit signals from the spine to the shoulder, hand and arm. The brachial plexus is located on each side of the body. Some infants recover without treatment but the majority will benefit from occupational and physical therapy. A smaller group of infants may require surgery to achieve excellent results.

A doctor can diagnose a baby with brachial plexus injury law firm based on the medical history and physical examination. Doctors can order specific imaging tests, such as an MRI, CT scan or nerve conduction tests, however these tests aren't as appropriate for babies. Doctors can also assess the strength and flexibility of the muscles of a child's arms by performing gentle exercises for range of motion, which helps them track recovery over time.

The symptoms of brachial plexus injuries differ based on how severe the injury is and the nerves that have been affected. The signs can include weakness of the arm, a lack of muscle movement, and diminished sensation (feeling) in the hand. The symptoms typically affect only one side of the body. However, in some cases, both sides can be affected.

Neonatal brachial plexus palsy (NBPP) is the most common cause of birth injuries that affects the brachial plexus, but it can also occur from other causes. Babies who are large, have a breech position or are forced to pull during birth could be at higher risk of suffering from a brachial injury. This type of injury can also occur for athletes who participate in contact sports like football, as well as from blunt trauma.

NBPP can be diagnosed at an early age, usually within six to eight weeks following birth. The majority of children will heal without intervention, however those that do not improve in a month's time need to be evaluated by an expert team. The teams typically consist comprising a pediatric orthopedist as well as a physiatrist, and a physical therapy.

Erb's Palsy

The brachial plexus (pronounced brake-ee-al) is a collection of nerves running from the spinal cord to the shoulder, then down the arm into the hand. The brachial plexus nerves may be damaged during delivery, causing weakness or paralysis in the affected arm. The most commonly reported form of this injury is called Erb's palsy. It is caused by significant stretching or tear of the upper brachial nerves in the delivery.

A doctor is able to diagnose Erb's paralysis by conducting an examination of the infant's arm. The health care provider will look for a lack movement in the affected arm, a limp wrist and lack of Moro reflex (the infant's involuntary response to the loss of head support). The health care professional could also request an imaging test or nerve test like an X-ray or an electromyogram or ultrasound, or a study of nerve conduction.

In many cases, Erb's Palsy is caused by an inexperienced clinician applying excessive lateral traction to the baby during a forceps delivery. This type of traction could be decreased by using an earlier second stage of labor, or by having the mother lie on her back during a portion of the delivery. A doctor can also help in reducing the risk of this type of injury by delivering by C-section.

Several other kinds of brachial plexus injuries can occur in addition to Erb's palsy. Klumpke Palsy is the more severe form of this condition which causes damage to the lower brachial nerves. This type of injury claims Lawyers is commonly called a "waiter's tip" posture due to the fact that the limb hangs down by the side and is rotated medially, bent, pronated and extended at the wrist.

It is important that you contact a medical malpractice lawyer injury near me as soon as possible when your child has been diagnosed with any of these issues. Beth has more than 18 years of specialist expertise in labor and birth and can assist you in determining whether the medical professional who treated your child committed acts of negligence that could have caused these injuries that could have been prevented.

Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy

Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE) is also called hypoxic ischemic brain damage, occurs when a birth defect reduces the oxygen and blood supply to the baby. HIE is a serious condition that can result in permanent severe brain damage. The effects of HIE can be severe or mild and typically begin within a few weeks after birth. HIE is a condition that is part of a larger group of birth-related injuries, referred to as neonatal encephalopathy.

HIE can be caused by complications during birth and labor. These can include excessive bleeding in the mother’s blood vessels as well as forceps delivery, prolonged labor, and excessive bleeding. A baby's low birth weight could be the cause of HIE.

To diagnose HIE doctors will analyze the infant's APGAR scores and look for signs of neurological impairment. A low APGAR score could indicate the need for immediate medical intervention. Doctors can also conduct blood tests to gauge the amount of acid that is accumulating in the umbilical cord which could indicate that a baby suffers from an oxygen deficit or decreased blood flow to the brain.

If a child is believed to be suffering from HIE the doctors usually try to treat it using a procedure known as therapeutic hypothermia. During this treatment the child is placed in a cooling blanket and given medication to aid in sleep. During the cooling process, doctors will continuously keep track of the heart rate, breathing status and body temperature, as well as brain activity.

When a baby is completely re-warmed, a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan will be performed. MRIs are the best method to determine HIE and its specific injury pattern. The results of an MRI can show an injury time-frame, which is helpful when trying to determine whether the child's symptoms are due to HIE.

Following an HIE diagnosis infants will need to be monitored closely for the rest their lives. They'll see a pediatrician and neurologist, and could receive physical, speech and occupational therapy to help them cope with their symptoms. The goal is to get these children as healthy as they can and to help them reach their full potential.