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How to Properly Start a Wood Burning Stove

Wood stoves are an ideal way to save energy and heat a room. They will require some maintenance.

A majority of modern wood stoves comply with EPA emissions guidelines. Look for an EPA sticker under or beside the grate to ensure your stove won't produce lots of harmful pollutants.

How to start a Wood Fire

The sound and smell of a fire made from wood can be a pleasant feature in any house. However, it is important to know the correct method to make a fire on your stove. Improper techniques can result in the fire not to burn effectively, and can produce smoke or creosote. These tips will aid you in starting the fire that will warm your home with the least effort and with the highest safety.

Check the condition of your coals and logs before you begin a fire. If they are wet they will choke the fire and prevent it from burning efficiently. You might want to open the chimney to remove any ash that has fallen into the stove.

Begin by placing a few small, dry newspaper pieces into your stove. This will help to ignite the sparks. After the tinder and kindling have started to burn, you can put a layer of larger kindling pieces on the top. This should be done in a crosshatch pattern so there will be air between each piece of wood.

If your wood stove comes with an automatic combustion control, it will automatically feed air to the fire as it expands. This will help the fire to burn at a steady pace without having to open the stove's doors to maintain it.

Do not use excessive tinder since it can cause the fire to burn at a rapid rate and will not be able to use the fuel efficiently. If you have a solid bed of tinder and kindling in your stove, start the main fire by laying two large logs of the base across the grate. Then, you can lay an additional layer of smaller logs that are perpendicular to them and on the top of the base logs. This method Cost of wood burning stove building a fire known as a "top-down" fire will result in a powerful and long-lasting fire that doesn't completely consume the larger base logs.

Close the damper when the fire is established and kept it closed. Opening the damper too soon can cause the fire smother and will not allow for proper air flow, which will decrease the efficiency of the fire.

Adding Wood

Stoves can be used to efficiently heat your home and also save you money. They can be used on their own or together with central heating or a furnace system to provide the additional heating required in large homes or houses with a lot of rooms. Many of the new clean-burning stoves on the market utilize a superior combustion method that separates the burning of volatile compounds from combustible gasses and tar by providing air in two different stages. The first stage permits the combustion of volatile compounds, while the second step provides fresh air that is pre-heated. This enhances the combustion process and helps reduce the odors.

The amount of heat you get from a stove depends on the type and amount of moisture of the wood you use as well as the size of the logs. To allow the wood to dry, logs should be stored in a well ventilated space for a few months prior to burning. If the logs are too wet they will create plenty of steam that is in essence wasted energy.

You should add wood to the pile in intervals, not all at one time. Adding too much wood at once can cause the temperature of the firebox to increase and creates a vortex, which draws smoke and unburnt volatile compounds back into the flame, which could reduce the efficiency of your stove.

Avoid using other combustibles in your stove, like cardboard or paper, because they are not wood. They have different physical properties and cannot be burned without creating dangerously high temperatures. You should also not use compressed combustibles like wood briquettes as they have a very different physical and chemical composition from real firewood, and are not type-approved for use in wood burning stoves.

It is important to have a professional install and test your wood stove. A certified WETT technician will test the installation to ensure safe operation and safety, as well as ensure that your chimney is working properly. These professionals offer maintenance services for your chimney and stove to ensure they remain in top condition. They can check the areas that are accessible to your chimney to determine if there is leakage and fix any issues found. They will also make sure that the residents of the house know and follow the fire evacuation guidelines in the event of an emergency.

Adjusting the Damper

When you're not making use of your stove, a damper can control the amount of heat lost through the chimney. In addition to this it can also help control the fire. If the flue is open but the damper is not closed enough, the fire won't be able to burn properly and it will release smoke into your living space. To get the best fire with your damper set correctly, you have to experiment with different settings and observe how each affects the flames.

You should keep your damper open to let air be able to enter and exit the flue while a fire is burning. This lets the fire get going and also helps keep it in good shape so that you can enjoy it for a long time. The right opening will prevent the fire from being starved of air and prevent it from blowing smoke.

To adjust your damper correctly, you must first ensure that the fireplace has been preheated and the wood stove is hot. This will ensure the chimney is warm, and cost of wood burning stove it also has a good draft. Once this is accomplished the damper for the wood stove may be adjusted.

After the fire has smolder for a while, you can close the damper to about three-quarters of its maximum. This will stop warm air in the room from venting up the chimney while still allowing the smoke to escape from the wood stove.

This is the most effective way to keep your fire lit and prevent it from getting too hot. The draft might be stopped if you shut the damper to far, but a cold wind can enter your home when the damper is left open.

You can determine how much the damper is open by placing your hand on the top of the of the flue pipe. If you feel a breeze pushing against your palm the damper is probably to be open.

The damper's setting can vary a little from one stove to another and even between different types of wood. Playing around with different settings will give you an idea of what you should look for, but you might need to tweak until you get the perfect setting for your stove.

Clean Up

It is essential to clean your chimney and stove after a fire. This will reduce the risk of a chimney fire which is the most common reason for wood stove-related fires in homes. Creosote, a sticky substance that can build up inside the stovepipe, is extremely hazardous. It is caused by the moisture and wood particles that are not burned that are unable to escape from the fire. It can also be caused by poorly lit fires.

A regular cleaning routine helps prevent the buildup of creosote. This can be done by sweeping your chimney once every year. It is recommended that you have your fireplace and stove professionally inspected and cleaned at least once a year.

It is also an excellent idea to clean the Ash tray and grate frequently. It is best to burn only seasoned wood since it will create less creosote. Avoid burning paper, cardboard and plastic. They could release harmful chemicals for respiratory illnesses and the air, and could be released into your home.

The glass in the wood stove has to be cleaned regularly too. The majority of newer cheap wood burners stoves have self-cleaning glass, which means they do not require much scrubbing. You can make use of stove glass cleaners on the window if you're capable of getting the glass as clean as you want on your wood stove.

Other helpful suggestions for maintaining your wood stove include turning the vent off when you are not using it, and opening windows or doors to allow more air flow. This will ensure that the fire is burning hotter, and more efficient. The wood stove will not have to perform as hard to circulate air. It is recommended to not stack logs or keep them in the flame for long periods of time as this could lead to splitting and warping. Finally, it is a good idea to avoid using compressed combustible wood logs in your wood burning stove near me stove, as the paraffin they contain can melt and then flow down the flue which could cause damage to the stove.