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British skater Madge Cave Syers captured the first women’s title and received the bronze in pairs together with her husband, Edgar Syers. Egypt, the British Virgin Islands, Monaco, Puerto Rico, and Senegal made their Winter Olympics debuts as a Winter Games-document number of nationwide Olympic committees (49) competed at Sarajevo. Only the British team and American Theresa Weld, who won the bronze medals in pairs and women’s singles respectively, prevented a Scandinavian sweep. Norway topped the medals table with a total of 17, and the Scandinavian countries, which altogether captured 28 of the forty three medals awarded, dropped their earlier objections. The primary organized international competition involving winter sports was introduced simply 5 years after the birth of the trendy Olympics in 1896. This competitors, the Nordic Games, included solely athletes from the Scandinavian international locations and was held quadrennially in Sweden, beginning in 1901. Figure skating was included in the Olympics for the primary time in the 1908 Summer Games in London, though the skating competitors was not actually held until October, some three months after the opposite events had been over. The good Ulrich Salchow (Sweden) gained the primary Olympic gold medal awarded for men’s figure skating. Nordic nations dominated the determine skating events.

Although Yang outperformed Johnson in seven occasions, the American’s dominance in the throwing occasions made the difference, and he outscored Yang by 58 factors to win the gold medal. The decathlon featured a tightly contested battle between Rafer Johnson of the United States and Yang Chuan-kwang of Taiwan, shut friends who each attended the University of California at Los Angeles and trained under the identical coach. Conspicuously absent from the Alpine occasions had been 1980 price gold medalists Ingemar Stenmark (Sweden) and Hanni Wenzel (Liechtenstein), who had been considered professionals and were thus banned from Olympic competitors. Within the men’s competitors Scott Hamilton (U.S.) edged out Brian Orser (Canada) to win the gold. Within the men’s slalom twin brothers Phil and Steve Mahre (U.S.) took the gold and silver, respectively. Another Swedish skater, Svea Norén, gained the silver in women’s singles, while Norwegians captured silver within the men’s and pairs events, as nicely because the bronze within the men’s singles. Djokovic had previously received all three other Grand Slam occasions the yr earlier than, which gave him a non-calendar 12 months Grand Slam as well.

Middle-distance runner Peter Snell of new Zealand won the first of his three career gold medals. Australian groups, which between them received all however one of the gold medals. In an effort to encourage participation, the International Olympic Committee agreed to pay the expenses of 1 male and one feminine participant from each nation. I learn a wonderful e book by Arthur C. Clarke, Childhood’s End, the place at one level type of the whole lot was automated, and no one had any job anymore. Automated teller machines (ATMs) started distributing solely euros on January 1, 2002. Through the "dual circulation interval," till the ultimate deadlines had been reached for changeover, each nationwide currencies and the euro have been accepted, but after that point only the euro was acceptable authorized tender. Two years later an agreement was reached to celebrate an IOC-sanctioned International Winter Sports Week. Only two years separated the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville, France, and the 1994 Games in Lillehammer, Norway. The Games staged in St. Moritz, Switzerland, in 1928 were formally designated the second Winter Olympics. From 1928 the Winter Games were held every four years in the same calendar 12 months as the Summer Games.

Thereafter the Winter and Summer Games were each held quadrennially, alternating in even-numbered years. Taped footage of the Games was flown to New York City at the end of every day and broadcast on the CBS tv community within the United States. Canada captured the usd gold price medal in ice hockey, with the United States profitable silver and Czechoslovakia ending with the bronze. Gold-medal-successful ice dancers Jayne Torvill and Christopher Dean (U.K.) redefined the sport with their mesmerizing interpretation of Maurice Ravel’s Boléro. Although the coat of arms of the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation showed a black eagle with purple legs towards a gold background, those were not the official colors of the empire. The German Navy was originally recognized because the Bundesmarine (Federal Navy) from 1956 to 1995, when Deutsche Marine (German Navy) turned the official identify with respect to the 1990 incorporation of the East German Volksmarine (People's Navy).

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