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Medication For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?

Many people who suffer from adhd and medication have a decrease in symptoms when they take medication. However, each person reacts differently to various drugs, and adverse reactions can be problematic.

Methylphenidate is part of a group of medications called stimulants. It works by increasing levels of a substance in the brain that helps control attention and behavior.

Stimulant drugs

Stimulant medication can improve attention and concentration for 70 to 80% of children and adults who take it. They affect the neurotransmitters involved in the brain, like dopamine and norepinephrine. They typically cause an initial increase in blood pressure and heart rate which lasts for a long time. Many experts recommend that you begin with a low dose and gradually increase the dose over a period of time.

Stimant medication is taken by mouth, usually at least once or twice per day. They are generally available in short- and long-acting formulas. Short-acting stimulants are most effective within a couple of hours and are required to be taken three times a day. Long-acting stimulants last for 8-12 hours and are taken twice per day.

These drugs can you get adhd medication without a diagnosis (Blogbright's website) cause unwanted side effects such as nausea, insomnia and nausea. Some people might become irritable or moody. However, these effects usually fade over time and can be controlled by changing the dosage. In some instances stimulants can cause changes in personality, for example being withdrawn, unfocused or more rigid and obsessive. They can also increase the risk of other psychiatric issues, like depression and mania.

Most stimulants are controlled substances that require the prescription of a doctor. Adults and adolescents abuse these substances to boost performance. They can develop addiction if they are not taken in the correct manner or as directed. Because of these risks, doctors carefully consider the need for stimulant medications and monitor the dosage and side-effects.

Non-stimulant medications

There are a variety of non-stimulant adhd treatment medication medication options, and the one that is most appropriate for you is based on your specific requirements. These are prescription drugs however they don't affect the same brain chemicals as stimulants. Non-stimulants are less likely to cause adverse effects, but they can a doctor prescribe adhd medication without a diagnosis take longer to work and last for only 24 hours. They are mostly effective by increasing the level of norepinephrine within the brain. They also include antidepressants such as bupropion (Wellbutrin) and nortriptyline (Aventyl and Pamelor).

Psychotherapy

Talk therapy can help a person learn how to deal with symptoms and learn new coping skills, such as controlling impulsivity and stress. BetterHelp, an online therapy service connects people with licensed therapists trained to treat ADHD and other mental health conditions. You can get matched to the right therapist in just 48 hours after completing a no-cost online assessment. Non-stimulant and stimulant medications can help those with ADHD improve their ability to focus and reduce impulsivity, but they don't address the underlying causes of the disorder. In addition to talk therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based therapies can teach a person strategies to manage their impulsive behavior and improve their ability to manage their emotions. These techniques can be taught by an ADHD coach or practiced by a trained therapist. They can be taught to caregivers and parents to assist the child or adult suffering from ADHD in these areas. In some cases, a combination between medication and talk therapy may be the best approach.