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How to Properly Start a Wood Burning Stove

Wood stoves are an ideal option to conserve energy and warm the room. They do require some maintenance.

Many modern wood Burning stove wood stoves meet EPA emission guidelines. Look for an EPA sticker either under or on the grate to make sure your stove doesn't create a lot of harmful pollutants.

How to start a Wood Fire

The smell and sound of a fire can be a welcome addition in any home. But it's important to learn how to properly build a fire in your stove. Improper techniques can result in a fire that doesn't burn effectively and produces creosote or smoke. The following tips can help you start the fire that will warm your home with minimal effort and maximum safety.

Check the condition of your logs and coals before you start a fire. If they're damp they will choke your fire and hinder proper burning. You might want to open the chimney to remove any ash that's fallen into the stove.

Begin by putting a handful of small dry newspaper pieces in your stove. This will help spark the tinder and ignite your kindling. When they begin to ignite, add a layer of larger pieces of tinder to the top of the pile. This should be done with an arc pattern so that there is air between each piece.

If your wood stove has an automatic control for combustion, it will automatically supply air to the flame as it grows. This will help the fire to burn at a steady pace without the need to open the stove door to tend it.

It is essential to avoid using too much tinder, as this can lead to a fire that burns at a high rate and doesn't make use of the fuel as efficiently as possible. After you've built a solid base in your stove with tinder, kindling and embers to start the main flame, you can do this by laying two large logs of the base on the grate. On top of these base logs put a layer of wood perpendicular to them. This method of constructing a fire called a "top-down" fire will result in a powerful and long-lasting fire that does not overtake the larger base logs.

Close the damper after your fire is established, and keep it closed. The fire may be smothered by opening the damper before it is fully established. This can also affect the effectiveness of the fire.

Adding Wood

Stoves can be used to efficiently heat your home and also save you money. They can be used on their own or in conjunction with a furnace or central heating system to provide the supplemental heat required in large houses or houses with a lot of rooms. Many of the new clean burning stoves that are available use an advanced combustion principle which separates the burning volatile compounds from combustible gasses and tar. This is accomplished by providing air at two distinct stages. The first stage is to aid in the vaporization and the second step is to supply fresh air that has been pre-heated. This improves combustion and decreases odors.

The amount of heat that you can get from your stove depends on the type of wood used as well as the moisture content and the size of the logs. The logs should be stored in a well-ventilated area for a period of time before you try to burn them to give the wood time to dry out. If the logs are soaked with too much moisture, they will produce steam, which is basically wasted power.

During the burning of the fire, it is recommended to add more wood to the stack at intervals, and not all at once. Addition of too much wood all at once can cause the temperature to rise in the firebox, creating an air vortex that pulls smoke and volatile compounds that are not burned back into flames. This can reduce the efficiency of your stove.

You should avoid the use of other combustibles like cardboard or paper in your stove, as they are not wood and have very different physical properties that can't be burned without causing dangerously high temperatures and exorbitant emissions. Also, you should not use compressed combustibles like wood briquettes, as they have a distinct chemical and physical composition to real firewood, and are not approved for burning in wood-burning stoves.

If you are installing wood-burning stoves in your home, it is crucial to have it installed and tested by a qualified. A certified WETT technician will test the installation to ensure proper operation and safety as well as make sure that your chimney is operating properly. These professionals can also offer maintenance services to keep your chimney and stove in good condition. They will inspect the areas that are accessible to your chimney to determine if there is leakage and fix any issues found. They will also make sure that all occupants of the house understand and adhere to the fire evacuation procedures in the event of an accident.

Adjusting the Damper

When you're not cooking on your stove, a damper can control how much heat is lost through the chimney. In addition to this it can also help manage the fire. If the flue opens but the damper is closed the fire will not ignite properly and smoke will billow into your home. To ensure you have the most effective fire using the damper properly adjusted, you should test different positions and observe how each one affects the flames.

You want to keep your damper open to allow air to flow into and out of the flue when a fire is burning. This will let the fire start and remain lit for a number of hours. The proper opening will keep the fire from being starved of air and prevent it from blowing smoke.

In order to properly adjust your damper, you need to first ensure that the fireplace is preheated and the stove is hot. This will ensure that the chimney is warm and has good draft. After this the damper for the wood stove may be adjusted.

Once the fire has smolder for a while, you can reduce the damper to around three-quarters of its original position. This will stop the warm air in the room from venting into the chimney, while allowing the smoke to escape out of the wood stove.

This is the best method to stop the fire from getting too hot while keeping it lit. The draft might be stopped if you shut the damper to far, but a cold wind could be able to enter your home in the event that the damper is not closed.

Holding your hand at the top of the flue pipe will tell you how much the damper has opened. If you feel a slight draft pressing against your hand, modern Wood Burning stove it's likely to be in the open position.

The damper setting can vary slightly from one stove to another and even between different kinds of wood. You can experiment with various settings to get an idea of the ideal setting for your stove.

Clean Up

It is essential to clean your chimney and stove after the start of a fire. This can reduce the chance of an explosion in the chimney which is the main reason for fires caused by wood stoves. Creosote, a sticky substance that accumulates on the inside of the stovepipe and can be very dangerous. Moisture and unburned particles of wood that are unable to escape the fire are the cause for this substance. This can also be caused by fires that are not properly lit.

Regular cleaning helps prevent creosote buildup. The most effective method for doing this is to sweep the chimney at least once a year. It is also recommended that you have your stove and fireplace professionally cleaned and checked at least every year.

Also, it's recommended to clean the ash tray and the grates regularly. It is a good idea to use only seasoned wood burning stove modern for burning, as this will produce less creosote as well as ash. Avoid burning cardboard, paper and Modern wood burning stove plastic. These materials can release harmful chemicals into the flue and air, which could be released in your home.

The glass on the wood burning stove needs to be cleaned frequently too. Most newer wood stoves have self-cleaning windows, so they do not require as much cleaning. If you're unable to make the glass on your wood stove as clean as you'd like There are stove glass cleaners can be used on the window.

Other suggestions to maintain your wood stove include lowering the vent when you aren't using it, and slamming doors or windows to improve airflow. This will ensure that the fire is burning hotter, and more efficiently. The wood stove will not have to perform as hard to circulate air. It is also a good idea to not stack logs or place them in the fire for long durations of time, since this could lead to splitting and warping. It is advised to avoid using combustible compressed wood in your wood stove since the paraffin that is contained in them can melt and flow into the flue and cause damage.