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Medication For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?

Many people who suffer from ADHD experience improvements in their symptoms by taking medication. Every person's reaction is different, and side effects can be problematic.

Methylphenidate is part of a class of drugs known as stimulants. It works by raising levels of a chemical in the brain that helps control the attention span and behavior.

Stimulant medication for adhd and anxiety

Stimulant medications enhance concentration and attention in 70 to 80% of children and adults who take them. They work by altering the neurotransmitters involved in the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. Typically, they cause an initial increase in blood pressure and heart rate that lasts for a few hours. Many experts suggest that you start low and gradually increase your dose over a period of time.

Stimulant medications are taken orally, usually once or twice daily. There are both short-acting and long-acting versions of most stimulants. Short-acting stimulants begin to show their effects after a few hours and are required to be taken three times a day; long-acting stimulants last for 8-12 hours and are taken twice per day.

These medications can trigger unwanted side effects such as anxiety, insomnia and nausea. Some people may become irritable or moody. However these effects tend to fade over time and can be controlled by adjusting the dosage. In certain instances, stimulants can alter your personality. You may become withdrawn or irritable, or even more obsessive and rigid. They can also increase the risk of other psychiatric issues, like mania and depression.

Most stimulants are controlled substances, and require a prescription to be obtained. Adolescents and adults misuse these substances to boost performance. They can develop addiction when they are not utilized in a proper manner or according to the prescription. Because of these risks doctors carefully consider the need for stimulant medication and monitor the dosage and side-effects.

non medication treatment for adhd-stimulant medications

There are a variety of non-stimulant ADHD treatments that are available, and the one that is most effective is dependent on the individual. These prescription drugs don't affect the same brain chemicals as stimulants do. Non-stimulants are less likely to cause side effects but can take longer to act and last for only 24 hours. Most of them work by increasing the level of norepinephrine that is present in the brain, and include antidepressants such as bupropion (Wellbutrin) and nortriptyline (Aventyl and Pamelor).

Psychotherapy

Talk therapy can teach a person how to cope with the symptoms and learn new coping strategies, like managing stress or controlling impulsivity. BetterHelp is an online therapy service connects clients with licensed therapists who are trained to treat adhd medication names list and other mental health conditions. You can be matched with the right therapist in just 48 hours after completing a no-cost online assessment. The use of stimulants or non-stimulants can help those with ADHD reduce their impulsivity and increase their ability of focus however, they do not tackle the root causes. Cognitive mindfulness and behavioral therapy can be utilized in conjunction with therapy to help people learn how to manage their unpredictable behavior. These techniques can be taught by an buy adhd no medication medication online uk [read article] coach or practiced with a trained therapist. Parents and caregivers can be taught these techniques so they can assist their child or adult with adhd medication making it worse. In some instances, a combination of medication and talk therapy is the most effective approach.