• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Mesothelioma and Asbestos

asbestos attorney, a mineral that occurs naturally in the form of long, thin fibers. People who are exposed to asbestos may develop lung diseases like mesothelioma.

It may take decades for symptoms to show up after asbestos exposure. Different asbestos types may cause different symptoms.

Pleural Mesothelioma

Pleural mesothelioma is a type of cancer that affects the outer lung lining (pleura). It is the most prevalent mesothelioma form and is responsible for 70 to 79% of all diagnosed cases. This condition causes chest pain, shortness of breathe and a feeling of heaviness.

Exposure to asbestos, a family of minerals composed of microscopic fibers, usually causes this type of cancer. The fibers, when inhaled cause irritation and DNA mutations. The pleura is the area that surrounds the chest cavity and lungs and therefore, these irritations could affect both the lungs as well as a person's heart. Mesothelioma symptoms typically don't show until 30 to 50 years after exposure.

The most frequent symptoms of pleural mesothelioma include chest discomfort and shortness of breath. Some patients may also feel tightness in their chest and coughing, or breathing difficulties. People with this cancer often have previous exposure to asbestos in the workplace. The most common jobs that expose workers to the risk of developing pleural mesothelioma are manufacturing, construction, and shipbuilding. People who were in the military are at greater risk due the frequent use of asbestos in Navy vessels and bunkers in the Army.

The most popular staging method for pleural mesothelioma is the TNM (tumor, lymph nodes and metastases) staging system. The stage a patient is in at diagnosis will assist their doctor in determining the best treatment plan for them. For instance, patients who have mesothelioma that is pleural in stage three or four have a poorer prognosis than those with a lower stage. Mesothelioma in stage four can be spread to the liver, heart, or diaphragm. This can make it more difficult to treat and raises the risk of complications for the patient.

Peritoneal Mesothelioma

As opposed to pleural mesothelioma that develops in the lung lining, peritoneal mesothelioma forms in the peritoneum, an elongated membrane that covers the abdominal cavity and organs such as the intestines and liver. As with pleural mesothelioma asbestos exposure is the reason for peritoneal msothelioma. There are only 300-500 cases diagnosed each year which is lower than the pleural asbestosis.

Like pleural mesothelioma, the symptoms may take years to appear. Patients usually have abdominal pain, and could also experience a mass in their abdomen. This mesothelioma type can also cause nausea, weight loss and fever. A lot of these symptoms are similar to those experienced by digestive issues, which could cause confusion in diagnosis.

Generally, doctors can find mesothelioma after an exhaustive health history and physical examination. Imaging tests like X-rays and CT scans are a way to detect mesothelioma. These tests can identify tumors as well as other signs of cancer that aren't visible on X-rays.

The results of these tests allow doctors to diagnose mesothelioma and establish the stage. They can also suggest treatments. The stage of the disease is determined based on the cell type and whether or the tumor has spread to other areas of the body.

The most significant mesothelioma-related risk factor is asbestos exposure. People who have been exposed to asbestos in professions, such as electrical or plumbing work, or in construction, manufacturing and manufacturing are more likely to contract the disease. However, even if people aren't employed in these areas they could be exposed to asbestos through relatives or other sources. Anyone who suspects that they may be at risk should talk to an expert. If they have an history of exposure to asbestos, a mesothelioma specialist can assist them in learning more about the risk.

Risk Factors

Asbestos is the most significant risk factor for mesothelioma. It is responsible for as much as the 80% of cases. Exposure to asbestos can happen as a result of work, military service, or by living with someone who is exposed to asbestos or was previously exposed to doing the same. Asbestos particles are inhaled by people who are exposed to asbestos attorney. These irritate the linings and can cause cancerous cells to form in the mesothelium. After asbestos exposure, mesothelioma may be diagnosed between 15 and 60 years.

Other risk factors include genetics, smoking and aging. People in their 40s and 50s are more likely to develop mesothelioma than those who are younger or more senior. This is because mesothelioma typically lasts between 20 and 60 years from the first exposure to asbestos before the first signs of cancer appear. It is important to keep in mind that mesothelioma can occur in people who have been exposed to asbestos, but without having been directly exposed to it. This is referred to as secondary or indirect asbestos exposure, and is just as harmful as direct asbestos exposure.

Smoking can increase the likelihood of getting mesothelioma because it damages the mesothelium, which makes it more susceptible to asbestos. Additionally, mesothelioma can be worsened by certain diseases like asbestosis and pneumonia. Men are more likely to develop mesothelioma than women. This is due to men being more likely to be exposed to asbestos and endure a more exposure than women. Additionally, men are more likely to live with someone who has worked with asbestos and carry stray asbestos fibers home on their clothes. Women tend to have less contact with asbestos and do not typically carry asbestos around on their clothing.

Diagnosis

Mesothelioma is a difficult disease to recognize because the symptoms are often similar to other conditions. This can lead to victims being incorrectly diagnosed.

The first step in identifying mesothelioma is for NYU Langone doctors to perform a physical exam and take down a patient's medical history which includes asbestos compensation exposure. Doctors will also recommend a CT scan or chest X-ray to look for abnormalities, lumps and evidence of Asbestos case exposure. These include plaques on the pleura, pleura that are thickened and calcium deposits.

Other diagnostic tests include an echocardiogram, which examines the blood vessels and the heart as well as a magnetic resonance imaging, also known as MRI, test, which uses magnets and radio waves to make a series of precise images of the inside of the body. Another way for doctors to detect mesothelioma is through a surgical biopsy. A surgical biopsy is when doctors remove a small amount of tissue from the pleura or peritoneum to conduct further tests. A pathologist then examines the tissue with an magnifying glass to determine if it is a cancerous cells.

The type of mesothelial cell involved, the malignant or benign nature of these cells as well as the location the cancer, its type and the stage of the tumour, are used to classify the disease. Certain types of mesothelioma are more likely to develop metastasis or spread and spread, therefore it is essential to establish a definitive diagnosis so that doctors can treat the disease before it gets out of control.

Doctors may also conduct tests in the laboratory on tumors to identify specific genes, proteins, or other factors which can help them describe the characteristics of cancer and plan treatment. These results are known as staging.

Treatment

A mesothelioma diagnose can be frightening. But, it is crucial to remember that the disease is treatable, especially in its initial stages. Many people with mesothelioma can endure the disease for many years without it spreading.

Exposure to asbestos can trigger mesothelioma via a variety of mechanisms. Asbestos particles, which are too small to be able to see or feel with the naked eye, can become airborne and irritate the lining of the lungs (pleura). Over time the irritation causes the formation of scar tissues and eventually tumors.

The pleura surrounds the heart and lungs, as well as the abdomen. Mesothelium is composed of cells that react when exposed to asbestos. They cause inflammation of the tissue and cause it to become scarred. These changes can lead to malignant mesothelioma tumours.

Symptoms of pleural mesothelioma include breathlessness and chest pain as well as the accumulation of fluid on the lungs (pleural effusion). In rare instances, cancer can spread into the tissues surrounding the reproductive organs and heart.

If imaging scans show a possible mass in the lungs or stomach, a doctor will order biopsies. During the procedure, doctors remove small amounts of the fluid or tumor for lab analysis. The results can confirm a mesothelioma diagnosis, and indicate the best treatment option.

There are many types of mesothelioma treatment options, including chemotherapy, surgery and immunotherapy. Most doctors use the combination of these treatments. Patients could also benefit from participating in a clinical study of new mesothelioma treatments. Patients can find out more by consulting a mesothelioma expert who has treated the condition.